Skip to main content
Log in

Alkylated and silylated β-cyclodextrin for gas chromatographic chiral stationary phases

  • Published:
Journal of Central South University of Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Three new chiral stationary phases, 2,6-di-O-heptyl-3-O-trimethylsilyl-β-cyclodextrin (DHTBCD), 2,6-di-O-pentyl-3-O-trimethylsilyl-β-cyclodextrin (DPTBCD) and 2,6-di-O-butyl-3-O-trimethylsilyl-β-cyclodextrin (DBTBCD), were synthesized. Chromatographic properties such as column efficiency, thermal stability and column life span, were studied. The separations of enantiomers, such as ketone, esters, alcohols and olefines, were investigated on the alkylated and silylated β-cyclodextrin stationary phases. The influence of diluent on chiral separation was studied. The experimental results indicate that the stationary phases show good chromatographic properties in separating enantiomers. It is observed that inclusion complexation and hydrogen bonding interaction hardly play a role in separating enantiomers.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Schürig V, Nowoty H P, Angew. Gas-chromatographic separation of enantiomers on stationary phases without metal complex[J]. Chem, 1990, 102: 969–986.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Schürig V, Nowoty H P, Angew. Separation of enantiomers on diluted permethylated β-cyclodextrin[J]. Chromatogr, 1988 (441): 155–163.

  3. YI Jian-ming, TANG Ke-wen. Insoluble, β-cyclodextrin polymer for capillary gas chromatographic separation of enantioners and isomers[J]. Chromatogr A, 2000(883): 137–142.

  4. WAN Hong, ZHOU Xing, OU Qing-yu. Gas chromatographic separation of amino acid eanantionmers and their recognition mechanism on a 2,6-di-O-butyl-3-O-trifluoroacetylated-γ-cyclodextrin capillary column[J]. Chromatogr, 1994(673): 107–111.

  5. WAN Hong, OU Qing-yu. Improved enantionmeric separation of amino acid eanantiomers and their recognition mechanism on a 2,6-di-O-butyl-3-O-trifluoroacetylated-γ-cyclodextrin capillary column[J]. Chromatogr, 1993(644): 202–207.

  6. Armstrong D W, Jin H L. Acylation effects on chiral recognition of racemic amines and alcohols by new polar and non-polar cyclodextrin derivative gas chromatographic phases[J]. Chromatogr, 1990(502): 154–159.

  7. LONG Yuan-de, KANG Xing-wu, HUANG Tian-bao. 2,6-Di-O-butyl-3-O-acetyl-β-cyclodextrin as a chiral stationary phase for capillary gas chromatographic separation of enantiomers[J]. Anal Chem, 1993, 21(8): 924–926.

    Google Scholar 

  8. YU Zhong-jian, LONG Yi-chen, LUO Zhong-jian. Investigation on a new porous polymer bead[J]. Acta Chemica Sinica, 1990, 48(8): 287–294.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Foundation item: The Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province (No. 01JJY2098)

Biography of the first author: TANG Ke-wen, doctoral student, born in 1970, majoring in applied chemistry.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Tang, Kw., Yi, Jm. & Zhou, Cs. Alkylated and silylated β-cyclodextrin for gas chromatographic chiral stationary phases. J Cent. South Univ. Technol. 9, 95–99 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-002-0050-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-002-0050-y

Key words

Navigation