Abstract
In order to resolve how to mine under the condition of high stress with rockburst, this paper analyzes the law of rockburst, and considers that most of the rockbursts occur in the high stress area of stope. A method of rockburst forecast and its steps are given, and three different stages of rockburst are identified. Furthermore, this paper considers that blasting energy can effectively control rockburst by changing the characteristics of rock mass, which decreases the probability of rockburst happening. According to characteristics of rockburst, two feasible mining techniques under rockburst conditions are put forward, that is stoping-and-filling method, and sublevel caving method of mining without any sills in hanging wall.
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Foundation item: The National Nature Science Foundation of China (No. 50074034); The Teaching and Research Award Program for Outstanding Young Professors in Higher Education Institute.
Biography of the first author: WU Ai-xiang, Ph. D, professor, born in 1963, majoring in granular dynamics, mining engineering and safety engineering.
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Wu, Ax., Sun, Yz., Gour, S. et al. Characteristics of rockburst and its mining technology in mines. J Cent. South Univ. Technol. 9, 255–259 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-002-0038-7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-002-0038-7