Abstract
In view of the large quantities of areas, complex landform and dynamic change of resources and environment in China, China has already funded abundantly a series of macro remote sensing investigation projects in land use/cover change(LUCC) since 1990. Supported by the achievements of such projects, Chinese resources, environmental and remote sensing database (CRERS) was created. In this paper, we standardized the LUCC dataset of CRERS at scale of 1km, which facilitated the study of spatial features of LUCC in China. The analysis on the spatial features of LUCC and their causes of formation in China are based on the CRERS supported by the technologies of Geographic Information System (GIS). The whole research was based on the grade index of land use, ecological environmental index and index of population density. Based on the correlation analysis, we found that the special features of LUCC were closely related with those of ecological environment and population density, which resulted from that areas with better ecological environment and high production potential of land were easy and convenient for human being to live, which, furthermore, led to the aggravation of excessive exploitation of land resources there.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
DEFRIES R, HANSEN M, TOWNSHEND J, 1994. NDVI-derived land cover classification at global scales[J]. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 15, 3567–3586.
DEFRIES R, HANSEN M, TOWNSHEND J, 1995. Global discrimination of land cover types from metrics derived from AVHRR pathfinder data[J]. Remote Sensing of Environment, 54, 209–222.
GAO Zhi-qiang, LIU Ji-yuan, 1998. The relations between ecological environmental background and land-use degree in China[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 53: 189–196. (in Chinese)
GAO Zhi-qiang, LIU Ji-yuan, 1999, The study of Chinese land-use/land-cover present situations[J]. Journal of Remote Sensing. 3: 121–128. (in Chinese)
LI Xiu-bin, 1996. The core field of global environmental changes study[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 51: 231–242. (in Chinese)
LIU Ji-yuan, 1996. Macro-Scale Survey and Dynamic Study of Natural Resources and Environment of Chinese by Remote Sensing[M]. Beijing: Chinese Science & Technology Press, 262–275.
TOWNSHEND J R G, JUSTICE C O, KALB V T, 1987. Characterization and classification of South American land cover types using satellite data[J]. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 8: 1189–1207.
TOWNSHEND J R G, JUSTICE C O, LI W, MCMANUS J, 1991. Global land cover classification by remote sensing: present capabilities and future possibilities[J]. Remote Sensing of Environment, 35: 243–256.
TUCKER C J, TOWNSHEND J R G, GOFF T E, 1985. African land-cover classification using satellite data[J]. Science, 227:369–375.
WU Chuan-jun, GUO Huang-cheng, 1994. Chinese Land Use [M]. Beijing: Chinese Science & Technology Press, 1–171. (in Chinese)
ZHUANG Da-fang, LIU Ji-yuan, 1997. The regional model study of Chinese land use degree[J]. Journal of Natural Resources, 12(1): 30–36.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Foundation item: Under the auspices of the Knowledge Innovation Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (KZCX1-Y-02).
Biography: GAO Zhi-qiang (1966 –), male, a native of Shandong Province, Ph. D., associate professor. His research interests include data modernization and application researches of remote sensing in geography.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Gao, Zq., Deng, Xz. Analysis on spatial features of LUCC based on remote sensing and GIS in China. Chin. Geograph.Sc. 12, 107–113 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11769-002-0017-9
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11769-002-0017-9