Abstract
A novel three layers microstrip antenna element that has the advantages of wideband and high-gain is proposed. The eigenvalue equation and the frequency characteristic formulas of the input Voltage Stand Wave Ratio (VSWR) are obtained by using the spectral domain method and equivalent circuit method, respectively. With the aid of the numerical results, a C-band microstrip antenna element with bandwidth of 16% (VSWR<1.5) or 25% (VSWR<2) and gain of 10.2–11.3 dB is developed, which are much larger than the bandwidth of 5–6% and the gain of 6–7 dB of the common microstrip antenna element.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
C. Wood, Improved bandwidth of microstrip antennes using parasitic elements, IEEE Proc. 127(1980)4, 231–234.
A. G. Derneryd et al., Broad-band microstrip antenna element and array, IEEE Trans. on AP, AP-29(1981)1, 140–141.
P. S. Hall et al., Wide bandwith microstrip antennas for circuit integration, Electron Let., 15(1979)15, 458–459.
D. R. Poddar et al., On some broadband microstrip resonators, IEEE Trans. on AP, AP-31(1983)1, 193–194.
C. M. Kaloi et al., Microstrip backfire antenna, IEEE Trans. on AP, AP-29(1981)2, 343–346.
C. M. Kaloi et al., Microstrip backfire antenna, U. S. Patent No.4,347,517, Aug. 31, 1982.
Cai Jianming, Yao Demiao, Study on the wide-band and high-gain mictostrip antenna element. Changsha, Department of Electronic Technology, National University of Defense Technology of China, Inner Report, 1991.
K. Arab, T. Itch, Hankel transform domain analysis of open circular microstrip radiating, IEEE Trans. on AP, AP-29(1981)1, 84–89.
K. Arab et al., Numerical analysis of circular disk microstrip antenna with parasitic, elements, IEEE Trans. on AP, AP-34(1986)12, 1390–1395.
K. Arab et al., A Study on circular disk resonators on a ferrite substrate, IEEE Trans. on MT, MT-30(1982)2, 147–153.
T. Itch et al., A full-wave analysis method for open microstrip structures, IEEE Trans. on AP, AP-29(1981)1, 63–69.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
About this article
Cite this article
Demiao, Y., Jianming, C. & Mingzhi, J. Study on the wide-band and high-gain microstrip antenna element. J. of Electron.(China) 14, 68–74 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11767-996-1026-0
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11767-996-1026-0