Skip to main content
Log in

Side-looking echo data transform to squint mode SAR imaging

  • Papers
  • Published:
Journal of Electronics (China)

Abstract

Nowadays the side-looking SAR echo data can be obtained easily from the commercial channel, while that of other SAR imaging modes such as squint, spotlight are difficult to be acquired. This paper presents a new scheme to transform the side-looking returns to squint ones, in a direct and an indirect approach respectively. Direct transformation uses the data with a wide azimuth beam angle. The maximum of the required squint angle is limited under several degrees. Squint data under indirect transformation can be obtained by adding a platform velocity along slant range according to the required squint angles. Then the squint data is determined by the angle between the new forward velocity and line-of-sight direction. This method results in higher squint angle compared with the first one. Verification shows the feasibility of these approaches with illustration of side-looking E-SAR raw data processing. The future work will be on the precise Doppler centroid estimation and effective imaging algorithm development.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Walter G. Carrara, Ron S. Gooman, Ronald M. Majewski, Spotlight Synthetic Aperture Radar Signal Processing Algorithm, Boston, London, Artech House, 1995, 1–5.

    Google Scholar 

  2. John C. Curlander, Robert N. McDonough, Synthetic Aperture Radar System and Signal Processing, New York, Wiley, 1991, 10–15.

    Google Scholar 

  3. G. W. Davidson, I. G. Cumming, M. R. Ito, A chirp scaling approach for processing squint mode SAR data, IEEE Trans. on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, 32(1996)1, 121–133.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Gordon W. Davidson, Ian G. Cumming, Signal properties of spaceborne squint-mode SAR, IEEE Trans. on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 35(1997)5, 611–617.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Wen Hong, Josef Mittermayer, Alberto Moreira, High squint angle processing of E-SAR stripmap data, EUSAR2000, Munich, Germany, May 2000, 449–452.

  6. R. Keith Raney, H. Runge, Richard Bamler, Ian G. Cumming, Frank H. Wong, Precision SAR processing using chirp scaling, IEEE Trans. on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 35(1994)4, 786–798.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Alberto Moreira, Yonghong Huang, Airborne SAR processing of highly squint data using a chirp scaling approach with integrated motion compensation, IEEE Trans. on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 32(1994)5, 1029–1040.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Alberto Moreira, Josef Mittermayer, Rolf Scheiber, Extended chirp scaling algirithm for air- and spaceborne SAR data processing in stripmap and scanSAR imaging modes, IEEE Trans. on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 34(1996)5, 1123–1136.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. John C Kirk, Jr., Motion compensation for synthetic aperture radar, IEEE Trans. on aerospace and electronic systems, 11(1975)3, 338–348.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

About this article

Cite this article

Guo, Y., Hong, W. & Mao, S. Side-looking echo data transform to squint mode SAR imaging. J. of Electron.(China) 19, 14–20 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11767-002-0003-5

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11767-002-0003-5

Key words

Navigation