Abstract
In this paper, we consider gradient estimates for positive solutions to the following weighted nonlinear parabolic equations on a complete smooth metric measure space with only Bakry-Émery Ricci tensor bounded below: One is
with a, b two real constants, and another is
with λ, α two real constants. We obtain local Hamilton-Souplet-Zhang type gradient estimates for the above two nonlinear parabolic equations. In particular, our estimates do not depend on any assumption on f.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
D Bakry. L’hypercontractivité et son utilisation en théorie des semigroupes, Lecture Notes in Mathematics, Vol 1581, 1994, 1–114.
M Bailesteanu, X D Cao, A Pulemotov. Gradient estimates for the heat equation under the Ricci flow, J Funct Anal, 2010, 258: 3517–3542.
H D Cao. Recent progress on Ricci solitons, In: Recent Advances in Geometric Analysis, Adv Lect Math, Vol 11, 2010, 1–38.
N T Dung, N N Khanh. Gradient estimates of Hamilton-Souplet-Zhang type for a general heat equation on Riemannian manifolds, Arch Math (Basel), 2015, 105: 479–490.
G Y Huang, B Q Ma. Gradient estimates for a nonlinear parabolic equation on Riemannian manifolds, Arch Math (Basel), 2010, 94: 265–275.
G Y Huang, Z J Huang, H Li. Gradient estimates and differential Harnack inequalities for a nonlinear parabolic equation on Riemannian manifolds, Ann Global Anal Geom, 2013, 43: 209–232.
G Y Huang, B Q Ma. Gradient estimates and Liouville type theorems for a nonlinear elliptic equation, Arch Math (Basel), 2015, 105: 491–499.
G Y Huang, B Q Ma. Hamilton-Souplet-Zhang’s Gradient Estimates for two types of nonlinear parabolic equations under the Ricci Flow, J Funct Spaces, 2016, Article I D 2894207, 7 pages.
X D Li. Liouville theorems for symmetric diffusion operators on complete Riemannian manifolds, J Math Pures Appl, 2005, 84: 1361–1995.
P Li, S T Yau. On the parabolic kernel of the Schrödinger operator, Acta Math, 1986, 156: 153–201.
J Y Li. Gradient estimate for the heat kernel of a complete Riemannian manifold and its applications, J Funct Anal, 1991, 97: 293–310.
L Ma. Gradient estimates for a simple elliptic equation on complete non-compact Riemannian manifolds, J Funct Anal, 2006, 241: 374–382.
Q Ruan. Elliptic-type gradient estimate for Schrödinger equations on noncompact manifolds, Bull Lond Math Soc, 2007, 39: 982–988.
P Souplet, Qi S Zhang. Sharp gradient estimate and Yau’s Liouville theorem for the heat equation on noncompact manifolds, Bull Lond Math Soc, 2006, 38: 1045–1053.
J Y Wu. Elliptic gradient estimates for a weighted heat equation and applications, Math Z, 2015, 280: 451–468.
J Y Wu. Elliptic gradient estimates for a nonlinear heat equation and applications, Nonlinear Anal, 2017, 151: 1–17.
G F Wei, W Wylie. Comparison geometry for the Bakry-´Emery Ricci tensor, J DifferentialGeom, 2009, 83: 377–405.
Y Y Yang. Gradient estimates for a nonlinear parabolic equation on Riemannian manifolds, Proc Amer Math Soc, 2008, 136: 4095–4102.
Y Y Yang. Gradient estimates for the equation Δu + cu −α = 0 on Riemannian manifolds, Acta Math Sin (Engl Ser), 2010, 26: 1177–1182.
J Zhang, B Q Ma. Gradient estimates for a nonlinear equation Δf u + cu −α = 0 on complete noncompact manifolds, Commun Math, 2011, 19: 73–84.
X B Zhu. Gradient estimates and Liouville theorems for nonlinear parabolic equations on noncompact Riemannian manifolds, Nonlinear Anal, 2011, 74: 5141–5146.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Supported by NSFC(11371018, 11401179, 11671121).
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ma, Bq., Huang, Gy. Hamilton-Souplet-Zhang’s gradient estimates for two weighted nonlinear parabolic equations. Appl. Math. J. Chin. Univ. 32, 353–364 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11766-017-3500-x
Received:
Revised:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11766-017-3500-x