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Quality of cancer follow-up care: a focus on Latina breast cancer survivors

Abstract

Introduction

Receiving quality cancer follow-up care influences survivorship outcomes. Among Latinas, breast cancer is the number one cause of cancer death; yet Latinas do not receive adequate follow-up care. This study examined quality of cancer follow-up care among Latina breast cancer survivors (BCS) and whether it differs by participant language and healthcare system variables (provider specialty, and medical setting).

Methods

Two hundred thirty-two (95 English-speaking Latina and 137 Spanish-speaking) Latina BCS were recruited from the California Cancer Registry, hospital cancer registries, and community agencies.

Results

English-speaking Latina BCS were more likely to report receiving cancer follow-up care at a doctor’s office (p < 0.001). BCS without a regular place for cancer follow-up care were more likely to report not seeing a primary care provider (p < 0.05) or cancer specialist (p < 0.001) in the past 12 months. English-speaking Latina BCS (p < 0.001), BCS who saw a cancer specialist in the past 12 months (p < 0.001), and received follow-up care at a doctor’s office (p < 0.05) reported higher quality of care. Speaking English, having seen a cancer specialist, and receiving follow-up care at a doctor’s office were independently associated with higher quality of care, explaining 44 % of the variance.

Conclusions

Our study findings suggest that examining the influence of ethnic and linguistic factors on quality of cancer follow-up care is necessary to address health disparities. Improved access to cancer follow-up care for Spanish-speaking Latina BCS is of particular concern.

Implication of Cancer Survivors

Identifying follow-up care needs of Latina BCS may contribute to providing high-quality care and improved survivorship outcomes.

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Funding source

Research supported by a grant from Redes En Accion: The National Hispanic/Latino Cancer Research Network, National Cancer Institute (1U54CA153511), and a grant from the Department of Defense—Breast Cancer Research Program (W81XWH-1-0548).

Conflict of interest

The authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose.

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Correspondence to Monica Rosales.

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Rosales, M., Ashing, K. & Napoles, A. Quality of cancer follow-up care: a focus on Latina breast cancer survivors. J Cancer Surviv 8, 364–371 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11764-014-0343-9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11764-014-0343-9

Keywords

  • Breast cancer survivor
  • Follow-up care
  • Quality of care
  • Provider specialty
  • Latina