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Time-scaled phylogenetic analysis of some extant Lamiinae (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) species of East of Marmara Basin, Türkiye

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Abstract

Lamiinae (Cerambycidae, Coleoptera) is a striking subfamily due to its members' economic importance and role in the forest ecosystem. Morphological diversity, worldwide distribution and species richness complicate its already intricate phylogenetic relationships. We implemented Maximum Likelihood (ML) and time-scaled Bayesian Inference (BI) analyses to the species from East of Marmara Basin, Türkiye, from the tribes Acanthocinini, Acanthoderini, Agapanthiini, Batocerini, Dorcadionini, Lamiini, Mesosini, Monochamini, Phytoeciini, Phrynetini, Pogonocherini (including Exocentrini) and Saperdini using partial mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase-I (COI) and 16S rRNA and nuclear 28S rRNA gene regions (2257 base pair alignment length) and Neighbor-Joining (NJ) and ML analysis to the global COI gene region dataset (658 bp). The most recent common ancestor (MRCA) of Lamiinae members included in the analyses was dated ~ 127 million years ago (Mya) in the Cretaceous. The MRCA of Dorcadionini, Lamiini and Monochamini was younger than the common ancestors of the other close tribes. There was a concurrence between resolutions of ML and BI on the affiliations of Dorcadionini and Monochamini to Lamiini and the proximity of Batocerini to Lamiini, Acanthocinini to Acanthoderini, Phrynetini to Pogonocherini, and Phytoeciini to Saperdini. The COI-based NJ and ML gene trees suggest that the closest relatives of most of the sampled Lamiinae species from the East of Marmara Basin were the European conspecifics or congeners. Our results support Dorcadionini and Monochamini as synonyms of Lamiini; and Phytoeciini of Saperdini. Also, they suggest that the emergence of the living tribes included in this study was during the Paleogene, and their intrageneric diversifications occurred during the Cenozoic, mostly the Neogene.

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Data availability

The sequences and datasets produced in this study are available at GenBank under the accession numbers OP279135-OP279183, OP279535-OP279581 and OP279486-OP279532.

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Acknowledgements

We thank Dr Burcu Şabanoğlu Şimşek and Dr Hüseyin Özdikmen for their contributions to morphological identification, Dr Şener Atak and Osman Atak for their sampling efforts, and Saadet Şirin Coşkun for visualisation of the figures and Scientific Research Foundation and Department of Biology of Kocaeli University for providing facilities, and editors and anonymous reviewers for their invaluable contributions. This study is part of the PhD thesis of Havva Kübra Soydabaş-Ayoub and funded by the Scientific Research Foundation of Kocaeli University, grant number BAP 139-2018.

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This research was funded by the Scientific Research Foundation of Kocaeli University, grant number BAP 139–2018.

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Conceptualisation: [Havva Kübra Soydabaş-Ayoub]; methodology: [Havva Kübra Soydabaş-Ayoub]; software: [Havva Kübra Soydabaş-Ayoub] validation: [Havva Kübra Soydabaş-Ayoub] and [Fevzi Uçkan]; formal analysis: [Havva Kübra Soydabaş-Ayoub]; investigation: [Havva Kübra Soydabaş-Ayoub]; resources: [Havva Kübra Soydabaş-Ayoub] and [Fevzi Uçkan]; data curation: [Havva Kübra Soydabaş-Ayoub]; writing—original draft preparation: [Havva Kübra Soydabaş-Ayoub]; writing-review and editing: [Havva Kübra Soydabaş-Ayoub] and [Fevzi Uçkan]; visualisation: [Havva Kübra Soydabaş-Ayoub]; supervision: [Fevzi Uçkan]; project administration: [Havva Kübra Soydabaş-Ayoub] and [Fevzi Uçkan]; funding acquisition: [Havva Kübra Soydabaş-Ayoub] and [Fevzi Uçkan].

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Correspondence to Havva Kübra Soydabaş-Ayoub.

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Soydabaş-Ayoub, H.K., Uçkan, F. Time-scaled phylogenetic analysis of some extant Lamiinae (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) species of East of Marmara Basin, Türkiye. Biologia 79, 545–555 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11756-023-01547-8

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