Abstract
We report a patient with vascular-type Ehlers–Danlos syndrome (vEDS) who developed pneumothorax and was treated with a total pleural covering technique (TPC). A 24-year-old man developed repeat pneumothorax with intermittent hemo-sputum. Based on unusual radiological manifestations of lung lesions and physical findings, EDS was suspected as an underlying cause of the pneumothorax. Surgical treatment was performed using a mediastinal fat pad and TPC, and no relapse was seen up to 2 years after surgery. TPC is a less invasive surgical approach for selected patients with vEDS. Accurate underlying diagnosis of vEDS and systemic evaluation of vascular complications are necessary before planning surgery.
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Acknowledgments
We gratefully acknowledge the assistance of Dr. Atsushi Hatamochi, Dokkyou Medical University, with the electron microscopic and biochemical analyses of type III procollagen production.
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All authors have declared no competing interest.
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Kadota, Y., Fukui, E., Kitahara, N. et al. Total pleural covering technique for intractable pneumothorax in patient with Ehlers–Danlos syndrome. Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 64, 425–428 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11748-014-0504-9
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11748-014-0504-9