Abstract
A novel phosphonium salt methodology was utilized for the first time to synthesize 1,3-, and 1,2-diphosphatidylglycerol. Optically active 1,2-di-O-acyl-sn-glyceryl phosphate was coupled with unprotected glycerol in the presence of pyridiniumbromide perbromide and triethylamine to yield, after final removal of phosphate protecting group, the title compounds. The 1,2-diphosphatidylglycerol (1,2-isomer of cardiolipin) may be a member of a new class of phospholipids for industrial applications similar to other phosphocholines.
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Abbreviations
- ATR:
-
Attenuated total reflectance
- CL:
-
Cardiolipin
- DIPEA:
-
Diisopropylethylamine
- ESI:
-
Electron spray ionization
- IR:
-
Infra red
- MS:
-
Mass spectrometry
- NMR:
-
Nuclear magnetic resonance
- PA:
-
Phosphatidic acid
- PBP:
-
Pyridiniumbromide perbromide
- PG:
-
Phosphatidylglycerol
- rt:
-
Room temperature
- TBHP:
-
tert-Butylhydroperoxide
- THF:
-
Tetrahydrofuran
- TLC:
-
Thin layer chromatography
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Acknowledgments
We thank the Bioanalytical group of Pharmacokinetics, Safety and Efficacy (PSE) Department at NeoPharm for the Mass spectral analyses.
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Ahmad, M.U., Krishna, U.M., Ali, S.M. et al. Synthesis of 1,3- and 1,2-Diphosphatidylglycerol. Lipids 42, 291–296 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11745-007-3020-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11745-007-3020-1