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Synthesis of 1,3- and 1,2-Diphosphatidylglycerol

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Lipids

Abstract

A novel phosphonium salt methodology was utilized for the first time to synthesize 1,3-, and 1,2-diphosphatidylglycerol. Optically active 1,2-di-O-acyl-sn-glyceryl phosphate was coupled with unprotected glycerol in the presence of pyridiniumbromide perbromide and triethylamine to yield, after final removal of phosphate protecting group, the title compounds. The 1,2-diphosphatidylglycerol (1,2-isomer of cardiolipin) may be a member of a new class of phospholipids for industrial applications similar to other phosphocholines.

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Abbreviations

ATR:

Attenuated total reflectance

CL:

Cardiolipin

DIPEA:

Diisopropylethylamine

ESI:

Electron spray ionization

IR:

Infra red

MS:

Mass spectrometry

NMR:

Nuclear magnetic resonance

PA:

Phosphatidic acid

PBP:

Pyridiniumbromide perbromide

PG:

Phosphatidylglycerol

rt:

Room temperature

TBHP:

tert-Butylhydroperoxide

THF:

Tetrahydrofuran

TLC:

Thin layer chromatography

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Acknowledgments

We thank the Bioanalytical group of Pharmacokinetics, Safety and Efficacy (PSE) Department at NeoPharm for the Mass spectral analyses.

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Correspondence to Imran Ahmad.

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Ahmad, M.U., Krishna, U.M., Ali, S.M. et al. Synthesis of 1,3- and 1,2-Diphosphatidylglycerol. Lipids 42, 291–296 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11745-007-3020-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11745-007-3020-1

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