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Cadmium-affected level of inorganic phosphate in rye leaves influences Rubisco subunits

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Abstract

Heavy metals, like Cd, decrease intracellular levels of essential mineral nutrient elements. Here we show the effects of the interaction between Cd and inorganic phosphate and its effects on some aspects of the photosynthetic competence of first rye leaves. The decrease in the level of small and large Rubisco subunits in the leaves of Cd-treated seedlings is discussed both in terms of the recovering effect of an additional Pi supply to the leaves, as well as of direct and indirect mechanisms of Cd-toxicity towards photosynthesis.

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Abbreviations

Chl:

chlorophyll

DW:

dry weight

Fv/Fm :

a measure of the primary photochemical reactions of photosystem II

φe :

quantum yield of photosystem II electron transport

LS:

large subunit of Rubisco

PCR:

photosynthetic carbon reduction

Pi :

inorganic phosphate

PPFD:

photosynthetic photon flux density

PSII:

photosystem II

Rfd :

vitality index

Rubisco:

ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase

SS:

small subunit of Rubisco

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Krupa, Z., Siedlecka, A. & Kleczkowski, L.A. Cadmium-affected level of inorganic phosphate in rye leaves influences Rubisco subunits. Acta Physiol Plant 21, 257–261 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11738-999-0040-x

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11738-999-0040-x

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