Abstract
Growth analysis of French serradella plants was made by classical and functional methods. Relative Growth Rate, Leaf Area Ratio and Unit Leaf Rate were calculated on the basis of weekly measurements of dry matter and leaf area quantities. The dry matter accumulation in above-ground part of serradella plants was described by logistic functions. Their characteristics included the inflection points of the first and the second derivatives, the standard errors of parameters, the determination coefficient and the residual mean squares. The linear function, which was obtained after linearisation of the logistic function, allowed for confirmation of the hypothesis of statistical differentiation among behaviour plants of serradella growing in different conditions within the whole vegetation period.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bhatt R.K. 1995. Light interception, leaf area index and dry matter yield in fodder sorghum at different plant populations. J. Agr. Crop Sci., 174: 287–290.
Blackman V.H. 1919. The compound interest law and plant growth. Ann. Bot., 33: 353–360.
Elandt R. 1964. The use of mathematical statistics in the agricultural experiment (In Polish). PWN Warsaw, 335–338.
Faust J.E., Heins R.D. 1993. Modelling leaf development of the African violet (Saintpaulia ionantha Wendl.). J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci., 118: 747–751.
Gregorczyk A. 1991. The logistic function — its application to the description and prognosis of plant growth. Acta Soc. Bot. Pol., 60: 67–76.
Gregorczyk A. 1996. Error estimation in plant growth analysis. Acta Soc. Bot. Pol., 65: 207–212.
Heinen M., De Jager A., Niers H. 1991. Uptake of nutrients by lettuce on NFT with controlled composition of the nutrient solution. Neth. J. Agr. Sci., 39: 197–212.
Milthorpe F.L., Moorby J. 1974. An introduction to crop physiology. Cambridge Univ. Press.
Muldoon D.K. 1986. Dry matter accumulation and changes in forage quality during primary growth and three regrowths of irrigated winter cereals. Aust. J. Exp. Agr., 26: 87–98.
Nieuwhof W., Garretsen F., Van Oeveren J.C. 1991. Growth analyses of tomato genotypes grown under low energy conditions. Neth. J. Agr. Sci., 39: 191–196.
Pietkiewicz S. 1985a. Growth analysis of plants (in Polish). Wiad. Bot., 29: 29–42.
Pietkiewicz S. 1985b. Experimental and calculation techniques in growth analysis of plants (in Polish). Wiad. Bot., 29: 111–126
Plenet D., Etchebest S., Mollier A., Pellerin S. 2000a. Growth analysis of maize field crops under phosphorus deficiency. Plant Soil, 223: 117–130.
Plenet D., Mollier A., Pellerin S. 2000b. Growth analysis of maize crop under phosphorus deficiency. II. Radiation-use efficiency, biomass accumulation and yield components. Plant Soil, 224: 259–272.
Revell C. 1992. New yellow serradella varieties for low rainfall pastures. J. Agr., 3: 121–127.
Rossiter R.C., Collins W.J., Klein L. 1985. Winter growth and nutritive quality of serradella (Ornithopus ssp). Aust. J. Exp. Agr., 25: 362–366.
Schweiger P., Robson A.D., Barrow N.J. 1995. Root hair length determines beneficial effect of a Glomus species on shoot growth of some pasture species. New Phyt., 131: 247–254.
Tumidajski T. 1993. The use of mathematical statistic in the analysis of the mineral material processing (In Polish). Śląskie Wydawnictwo Techniczne, 156–164.
Warnstorff K., Dörfel H. 1999. Anwendung nichtlinearer Wachstumsfunktionen und aus ihnen abgeleitete relevante Größen. J. Agr. Crop Sci., 182: 259–271.
Witkowicz R. 2000. The research on growing and development of serradella (Ornithopus sativus Brot.) in relation to the choice of plant protection and elements of agrotechnic. (in Polish). Agricultural University of Cracow.
Yusuf R.I., Siemens J.C., Bullock D.G. 1999. Growth analysis of soybean under no-tillage and conventional tillage systems. Agr. J., 91: 928–933.
Żelawski W., Sztencel I. 1981. Relative growth rate and its ontogenetic drift in growth analysis of plants. Acta Physiol. Plant., 3: 89–94.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Witkowicz, R., Zając, T. Growth analysis of serradella (Ornithopus sativus Brot.) developed under different soils, methods of sowing and seasons. Acta Physiol Plant 24, 201–210 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11738-002-0012-x
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11738-002-0012-x