Skip to main content
Log in

Preparation and characterization of novel tamarind gum-based hydrogels for antimicrobial drug delivery applications

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Chemical Papers Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Tamarind gum (TG) polysaccharide has shown great potential in food and pharmaceutical applications due to their viscosity-modulating properties. In this study, TG hydrogels of varied concentrations were developed by physical gelation method. The prepared hydrogels were characterized by microscopy, XRD, FTIR, mechanical, electrical and drug release studies. Microscopic studies showed formation of globular structures throughout the matrix. XRD and FTIR studies suggested an increase in the associative interactions when the TG content was increased, which in turn resulted in the alteration in the mechanical properties. An increase in the intrinsic ionic conductivity was predicted from the electrical studies. This increase in intrinsic ionic conductivity modulated the release of the drug from the hydrogels. The drug was released in its active form. In gist, it can be concluded that the physical hydrogels prepared using TG may be explored as matrices for drug delivery applications.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Ahmadi L, Shahmir F (2016) Physical characteristics of peanut butter influenced by fully hydrogenated flixweed seed oil (Descurainia sophia L.) as a stabilizer. J Am Oil Chem Soc 93(5):743–746

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Babić MM, Božić BĐ, Božić BĐ, Filipović JM, Ušćumlić GS, Tomić SL (2016) Evaluation of novel antiproliferative controlled drug delivery system based on poly (2-hydroxypropyl acrylate/itaconic acid) hydrogels and nickel complex with oxaprozin. Mater Lett 163:214–217

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bhandwalkar MJ, Avachat AM (2013) Thermoreversible nasal in situ gel of venlafaxine hydrochloride: formulation, characterization, and pharmacodynamic evaluation. AAPS PharmSciTech 14(1):101–110

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Biswal D, Anupriya B, Uvanesh K, Anis A, Banerjee I, Pal K (2016) Effect of mechanical and electrical behavior of gelatin hydrogels on drug release and cell proliferation. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater 53:174–186

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Brun-Graeppi AKAS, Richard C, Bessodes M, Scherman D, Narita T, Ducouret G et al (2010) The effect of sterilization methods on the thermo-gelation properties of xyloglucan hydrogels. Polym Degrad Stab 95(2):254–259

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Callegan MC, Ramirez R, Kane ST, Cochran DC, Jensen H (2003) Antibacterial activity of the fourth-generation fluoroquinolones gatifloxacin and moxifloxacin against ocular pathogens. Adv Ther 20(5):246–252

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Chafai DE, Mehle A, Tilmatine A, Maouche B, Miklavčič D (2015) Assessment of the electrochemical effects of pulsed electric fields in a biological cell suspension. Bioelectrochemistry 106:249–257

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • De Santis S, Diociaiuti M, Cametti C, Masci G (2014) Hyaluronic acid and alginate covalent nanogels by template cross-linking in polyion complex micelle nanoreactors. Carbohydr Polym 101:96–103

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • El-Shinawi H, Paterson GW, MacLaren DA, Cussen EJ, Corr SA (2017) Low-temperature densification of Al-doped Li 7 La 3 Zr 2 O 12: a reliable and controllable synthesis of fast-ion conducting garnets. J Mater Chem A 5(1):319–329

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Giavasis I (2013) Production of microbial polysaccharides for use in food. In: McNeil B, Archer D, Giavasis I, Harvey L (eds) Microbial production of food ingredients, enzymes and nutraceuticals. Woodhead Publishing, UK, pp 413–468

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Jana S, Banerjee A, Sen KK, Maiti S (2016) Gelatin-carboxymethyl tamarind gum biocomposites: in vitro characterization & anti-inflammatory pharmacodynamics. Mater Sci Eng C 69:478–485

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jia M, Li Y, He C, Huang X (2016) Soluble perfluorocyclobutyl aryl ether-based polyimide for high-performance dielectric material. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 8(39):26352–26358

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kaur LP (2013) Topical gel: a recent approach for novel drug delivery. Asian J Biomed Pharm Sci 3(17):1

    Google Scholar 

  • Kim SJ, Toma HS (2011) Antimicrobial resistance and ophthalmic antibiotics: 1-year results of a longitudinal controlled study of patients undergoing intravitreal injections. Arch Ophthalmol 129(9):1180–1188

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kumar CS, Bhattacharya S (2008) Tamarind seed: properties, processing and utilization. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr 48(1):1–20

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kumar A, Garg T, Sarma GS, Rath G, Goyal AK (2015) Optimization of combinational intranasal drug delivery system for the management of migraine by using statistical design. Eur J Pharm Sci 70:140–151

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Liu H, Xiong C, Tao Z, Fan Y, Tang X, Yang H (2015a) Zwitterionic copolymer-based and hydrogen bonding-strengthened self-healing hydrogel. RSC Adv 5(42):33083–33088

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Liu J, Willför S, Xu C (2015b) A review of bioactive plant polysaccharides: biological activities, functionalization, and biomedical applications. Bioact Carbohydr Diet Fibre 5(1):31–61

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Maharana V, Gaur D, Nayak SK, Singh VK, Chakraborty S, Banerjee I et al (2017) Reinforcing the inner phase of the filled hydrogels with CNTs alters drug release properties and human keratinocyte morphology: a study on the gelatin-tamarind gum filled hydrogels. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater 75:538–548

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Mali KK, Dhawale SC, Dias RJ (2017) Synthesis and characterization of hydrogel films of carboxymethyl tamarind gum using citric acid. Int J Biol Macromol 105:463–470

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Maria HJ, Lyczko N, Nzihou A, Joseph K, Mathew C, Thomas S (2014) Stress relaxation behavior of organically modified montmorillonite filled natural rubber/nitrile rubber nanocomposites. Appl Clay Sci 87:120–128

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nayak AK, Pal D (2011) Development of pH-sensitive tamarind seed polysaccharide–alginate composite beads for controlled diclofenac sodium delivery using response surface methodology. Int J Biol Macromol 49(4):784–793

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Nešić A, Ružić J, Gordić M, Ostojić S, Micić D, Onjia A (2017) Pectin-polyvinylpyrrolidone films: a sustainable approach to the development of biobased packaging materials. Compos B Eng 110:56–61

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Newcomb CJ, Sur S, Ortony JH, Lee O-S, Matson JB, Boekhoven J et al (2014) Cell death versus cell survival instructed by supramolecular cohesion of nanostructures. Nat Commun 5:3321

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Newton A, Indana V, Kumar J (2015) Chronotherapeutic drug delivery of tamarind gum, chitosan and okra gum controlled release colon targeted directly compressed propranolol HCl matrix tablets and in vitro evaluation. Int J Biol Macromol 79:290–299

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Niknia N, Kadkhodaee R (2017) Factors affecting microstructure, physicochemical and textural properties of a novel gum tragacanth-PVA blend cryogel. Carbohydr Polym 155:475–482

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Nisbet D, Crompton K, Hamilton S, Shirakawa S, Prankerd R, Finkelstein D et al (2006) Morphology and gelation of thermosensitive xyloglucan hydrogels. Biophys Chem 121(1):14–20

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Nishinari K, Takahashi R (2003) Interaction in polysaccharide solutions and gels. Curr Opin Colloid Interface Sci 8(4–5):396–400

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nitta Y, Nishinari K (2005) Gelation and gel properties of polysaccharides gellan gum and tamarind xyloglucan. J Biol Macromol 5(3):47–52

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Orazem ME, Frateur I, Tribollet B, Vivier V, Marcelin S, Pébère N et al (2013) Dielectric properties of materials showing constant-phase-element (CPE) impedance response. J Electrochem Soc 160(6):C215–C225

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Pal A, Pal S (2017) Amphiphilic copolymer derived from tamarind gum and poly (methyl methacrylate) via ATRP towards selective removal of toxic dyes. Carbohydr Polym 160:1–8

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Paul SR, Nayak SK, Yogalakshmi Y, Singh VK, Rath A, Banerjee I et al (2017) Understanding the effect of tamarind gum proportion on the properties of tamarind gum-based hydroethanolic physical hydrogels. Polym Plast Technol Eng 57(6):540–547

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Peppas NA, Narasimhan B (2014) Mathematical models in drug delivery: how modeling has shaped the way we design new drug delivery systems. J Control Release 190:75–81

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Qi X, Hu X, Wei W, Yu H, Li J, Zhang J et al (2015) Investigation of salecan/poly (vinyl alcohol) hydrogels prepared by freeze/thaw method. Carbohydr Polym 118:60–69

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Saha A, Tyagi S, Gupta RK, Tyagi YK (2017) Natural gums of plant origin as edible coatings for food industry applications. Crit Rev Biotechnol 37(8):959–973

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Serizawa N, Seki S, Yamazaki A, Tachikawa N, Yoshii K, Takei K et al (2015) Relationship between the rate performance of rechargeable lithium-sulfur batteries and the local viscosity change at the interface between the electrode and Li [N(CF3SO2)2]-glyme solvate ionic liquid. In: Paper presented at the meeting abstracts

  • Sharma M, Mondal D, Mukesh C, Prasad K (2014) Preparation of tamarind gum based soft ion gels having thixotropic properties. Carbohydr Polym 102:467–471

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Shirakawa M, Yamatoya K, Nishinari K (1998) Tailoring of xyloglucan properties using an enzyme. Food Hydrocolloids 12(1):25–28

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sikora M, Dobosz A, Krystyjan M, Adamczyk G, Tomasik P, Berski W et al (2017) Thixotropic properties of the normal potato starch–Locust bean gum blends. LWT Food Sci Technol 75:590–598

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Stass H, Kubitza D (1999) Pharmacokinetics and elimination of moxifloxacin after oral and intravenous administration in man. J Antimicrob Chemother 43(suppl_2):83–90

  • Wan Y, Creber KA, Peppley B, Bui VT (2003) Ionic conductivity of chitosan membranes. Polymer 44(4):1057–1065

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wang L, Li R, Shao J, Wang Z (2017) Rheological behaviors of carboxymethyl tamarind gum as thickener on georgette printing with disperse dyes. J Appl Polym Sci 134(26):45000

    Google Scholar 

  • Yadav I, Rathnam VS, Yogalakshmi Y, Chakraborty S, Banerjee I, Anis A et al (2017) Synthesis and characterization of polyvinyl alcohol-carboxymethyl tamarind gum based composite films. Carbohydr Polym 165:159–168

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Yamanaka S, Yuguchi Y, Urakawa H, Kajiwara K, Shirakawa M, Yamatoya K (2000) Gelation of tamarind seed polysaccharide xyloglucan in the presence of ethanol. Food Hydrocolloids 14(2):125–128

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Yan Y, Takemasa M, Zhao C, Yu L, Nishinari K (2016) Structure-gelation research on gallate analogs and xyloglucan by rheology, thermal analysis and NMR. Food Hydrocolloids 52:447–459

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Kunal Pal.

Electronic supplementary material

Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.

Supplementary material 1 (DOCX 3494 kb)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Sharma, V., Patnaik, P., Senthilguru, K. et al. Preparation and characterization of novel tamarind gum-based hydrogels for antimicrobial drug delivery applications. Chem. Pap. 72, 2101–2113 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11696-018-0414-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11696-018-0414-x

Keywords

Navigation