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Metabolic Effects of Sleeve Gastrectomy with Transit Bipartition in Obese Females with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Results After 1-Year Follow-up

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Abstract

Purpose

To present the early metabolic effects of sleeve gastrectomy with transit bipartition (SG + TB) procedure in female obese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).

Methods

This prospective clinical study was carried out between January 2016 and June 2017. Inclusion criteria were female participants under 60 years old with T2DM, body mass index ≥ 40 kg/m2 and HbA1c level ≥ 8%. All patients underwent to SG + TB procedure. Primary outcomes were the glycemic control variables, and the secondary outcomes were weight loss and dyslipidemia levels up to the last follow-up point.

Results

A total of 35 female participants with an average age of 48.8 ± 6.0 years old and a mean preoperative BMI of 42.0 ± 1.3 kg/m2 were included during the study period. Diabetic remission was achieved in 88.6% of patients (n = 31) on the third month without any antidiabetic medications. The mean postoperative BMI of patients was 24.8 ± 1.6 kg/m2, and dyslipidemia levels were significiantly lower at the last follow-up point of all patients.

Conclusions

SG + TB procedure may be a potent therapeutic option for the treatment of obese patients with T2DM.

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Acknowledgements

The author would like to thank Faruk Karateke, MD for his critical review of the paper.

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Correspondence to Tuna Bilecik.

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The author declares that he has no conflict of interest.

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Bilecik, T. Metabolic Effects of Sleeve Gastrectomy with Transit Bipartition in Obese Females with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Results After 1-Year Follow-up. OBES SURG 29, 805–810 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-018-3603-3

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