Skip to main content
Log in

Relationship of serum interleukin-18 and interleukin-12 levels with clinicopathology in renal cell carcinoma

  • Published:
Chinese Journal of Cancer Research

Abstract

Objective

To investigate the relationship between serum interleukin-18 and interleukin-12 levels and clinicopathology of renal cell carcinoma.

Methods

Peripheral blood samples were obtained from 20 healthy volunteers and 60 patients with renal cell carcinoma before curative surgery. IL-12 and IL-18 levels were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.

Results

Mean serum IL-12 and IL-18 levels were significantly higher in patients with renal cell carcinoma compared with healthy volunteers (P<0.05) and mean serum IL-12 and IL-18 levels increased in patients as the pathologic stage progressed. A positive correlation was observed between serum IL-12 and IL-18 levels (P<0.05). In patients with renal cell carcinoma, increasing serum IL-12 and IL-18 levels correlated with pathological stage and Fuhrman grade.

Conclusion

Serum IL-12 and IL-18 might be useful tumor markers in patients with renal cell carcinoma.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Sawaki J, Tsutsui H, Hayashi N, et al. type 1 cytokine/chemokine production by mouse NK cells following activation of their TLR/MyD88-mediated pathways[J]. Int Immunol 2007; 19:311–320.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Takahashi A, Kono K, Ichihara F, et al. Macrophages in tumor-draining lymph node with different characteristics induce T-cell apoptosis in patients with advanced stage-gastric cancer[J]. Int J Cancer 2003; 104: 393–399.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Kovacs G, Akhtar M, Beckwith BJ, et al. The Heidelberg classification of renal cell tumors[J]. J Pathol 1997; 183: 131–133.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Gupta S, Gould MP, DeVecchio J, et al. CpG-Induced IFNgamma expands TLR4-specific IL-18 responses in vivo[J]. Cellular Immunol 2006; 243: 75–82.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Han MY, Yu JM, Zheng S, et al. Serum interleukin-12 and interleukin-18 levels as a tumor marker in patients with esophageal carcinoma[J]. Chin J Cancer Res 2004; 16: 127–130.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Tsuboi K, Miyazaki T, Nakajima M, et al. Serum interleukin-12 and interleukin-18 levels as a tumor marker in patients with esophageal carcinoma[J]. Cancer Lett 2004; 205: 207–214.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Akahiro J, Konno R, Ito K, et al. Impact of serum interleukin-18 level as a prognostic indicator in patients with epithelial ovarian carcinoma[J]. Int J Clin Oncol 2004; 9: 42–46.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Kawabata T, Ichikura T, Majima T, et al. Preoperative serum interleukin-18 level as a postoperative prognostic marker in patients with gastric carcinoma[J]. Cancer 2001; 92: 2050–2055.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Le Page C, Ouellet V, Madore J, et al. From gene profiling to diagnostic markers: IL-18 and FGF-2 complement CA125 as serum-based markers in epithelial ovarian cancer[J]. Int J Cancer 2006; 118: 1750–1758.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Hikosaka S, Hara I, Miyake H, et al. Anti-tumor effect of simultaneous transfer of interleukin-12 and interleukin-18 genes and its mechanism in a mouse bladder cancer model[J]. Int J Urol 2004; 11: 647–652.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Thalmann GN, Sermier A, Rentsuch C, et al. Urinary interleukin-8 and 18 predict the response of superficial bladder cancer to intravesical therapy with bacillus Calmette-Guerin[J]. J Urol 2000; 164: 2129–2133.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Ino Y, Saeki Y, Fukuhara H, et al. Triple combination of oncolytic herpes simplex virus-1 vectors armed with interleukin-12, interleukin-18, or soluble B7-1 results in enhanced antitumor efficacy[J]. Clin Cancer Res 2006; 12: 643–652.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Hashimoto W, Tanaka F, Robbins PD, et al. Natural killer, but not natural killer T, cells play a necessary role in the promotion of an innate anti-tumor response induced by IL-18[J]. Int J Cancer 2003; 103: 508–513.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Mi-La C, Young Ok J, Young Mi, et al. Interleukin-18 induces the production of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in rheumatoid arthritis synovial fibroblasts via AP-1-dependent pathways[J]. Immunol Lett 2006; 103: 159–166.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Yamanaka K, Clark R, Dowgiert R, et al. Expression of Interleukin-18 and Caspase-1 in Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma[J]. Clin Cancer REs 2006; 12: 376–382.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Lebel-Binay S, Thiounn N, De Pinieux G, et al. IL-18 is produced by prostate cancer cells and secreted in response to interferons[J]. Int J Cancer 2003; 106: 827–835.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Wen Duan-gai  (温端改).

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Nong, Sj., Wen, Dg., Fan, Cb. et al. Relationship of serum interleukin-18 and interleukin-12 levels with clinicopathology in renal cell carcinoma. Chin. J. Cancer Res. 19, 304–308 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11670-007-0304-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11670-007-0304-1

CLC number

Key words

Navigation