Abstract
A simple and sensitive electrochemical acetylcholinesterase (AChE) biosensor for determination of carbaryl, one of the most commonly used carbamate pesticides, is described. The AChE enzyme was successfully entrapped by a polydopamine–graphene composite on polypyrrole nanowires that modified interdigitated planar platinum-film microelectrodes . The influence of different parameters on the operation of the biosensor was also studied. The selected parameters for the biosensor performance in detecting carbaryl were as follows: applied potential + 0.7 V, pH 7.4 at 25°C. The inhibition of carbaryl was proportional to its concentrations ranging from 0.05 to 1.5 μg/mL with the detection limit of 0.008 μg/mL using chronoamperometry. This study provides a promising approach in fabrication of sensitive biosensors for the analysis of carbamate pesticides as well as other hazardous compounds.
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Acknowledgements
This work was financially supported by the Ministry of Education and Training (Vietnam) [Grant Code B2014-01-65] and the Vietnam National Foundation for Science and Technology [Grant Code NAFOSTED 104.03-2013.52].
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Ha, T.B., Le, H.T., Cao, H.H. et al. Electro-Immobilization of Acetylcholinesterase Using Polydopamine for Carbaryl Microsensor. J. Electron. Mater. 47, 1686–1693 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-017-5880-3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-017-5880-3