Skip to main content
Log in

Comparative Study of Electronic Structure and Thermoelectric Properties of SnSe for Pnma and Cmcm Phase

  • Published:
Journal of Electronic Materials Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The electronic structure and thermoelectric properties of SnSe have been studied according to first principles and semiclassical Boltzmann theory. The decrease of the density of states (DOS) for SnSe from Pnma to Cmcm phase is mainly due to the decrease of Sn p-states and Se p-states. The main Seebeck coefficient peaks are higher for Pnma than Cmcm phase. The peak values of S 2 σ/τ increase faster with carrier concentration and temperature for n- compared with p-doping, indicating that n-doping can greatly enhance the electrical transport properties for Pnma phase, whereas the peak values for n-doping are almost the same as with p-doping for the Cmcm phase. It is also found that n-doping in the SnSe compound may be more favorable for thermoelectric performance for Pnma phase.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. H. Wiedemeier and F.J. Csillag, Z. Kristallogr. 149, 17 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  2. H.G. von Schnering, H. Wiedemeier, and Z. Kristallogr, Z. Krist.-Cryst. Mater. 156, 143 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  3. A. Banik and K. Biswas, J. Mater. Chem. A 2, 9620 (2014).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. L. Makinistian and E.A. Albanesi, Comput. Mater. Sci. 50, 2872 (2011).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. I. Loa, R.J. Husband, R.A. Downie, S.R. Popuri, and J.W.G. Bos, J. Phys. 27, 072202 (2015).

    Google Scholar 

  6. C.L. Chen, H. Wang, Y.Y. Chen, T. Day, and G.J. Snyder, J. Mater. Chem. A 2, 11171 (2014).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. S. Sassi, C. Candolfi, J.B. Vaney, V. Ohorodniichuk, P. Masschelein, A. Dauscher, and B. Lenoira, Appl. Phys. Lett. 104, 212105 (2014).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. X.H. Guan, P.F. Lu, L.Y. Wu, L.H. Han, G. Liu, Y.X. Song, and S.M. Wang, J. Alloy. Compd. 643, 116 (2015).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. J.M. Yang, G.B. Zhang, G. Yang, C. Wang, and Y.X. Wang, J. Alloy. Compd. 644, 615 (2015).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. G.Q. Ding, G.Y. Gao, and K.L. Yao, Sci. Rep. 5, 9567 (2015).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Y. Suzuki and H. Nakamura, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 17, 29647 (2015).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. L.D. Zhao, S.H. Lo, Y. Zhang, H. Sun, G. Tan, C. Uher, C. Wolverton, V.P. Dravid, and M.G. Kanatzidis, Nature 508, 373 (2014).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. P. Blaha, K. Schwarz, G.K.H. Madsen, D. Kvasnicka, and J. Luitz, Computer Code WIEN2 K (Vienna University of Technology, 2002), improved and updated Unix version of the original [P. Blaha, K. Schwarz, P. Sorantin, and S. B. Trickey, Comput. Phys. Commun. 59, 399 (1990)].

  14. J.P. Perdew, K. Burke, and M. Ernzerhof, Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 3865 (1996).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. P.B. Allen, Quantum Theory of Real Materials, ed. J.R. Chelikowsky and S.G. Louie (Boston: Klüwer, 1996) p. 219.

  16. B. Xu, X.D. Zhang, Y.Z. Sun, J. Zhang, Y.S. Wang, and L. Yi, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 83, 094606 (2014).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. B. Xu, C.G. Long, Y.S. Wang, and L. Yi, Chem. Phys. Lett. 529, 45 (2012).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. K.H. Madsen and D.J. Singh, Comput. Phys. Commun. 175, 67 (2006).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. A. Pfitzner, Z. Kristallogr. 209, 685 (1994).

    Google Scholar 

  20. K. Adouby, C. Pérez-Vicente, J.C. Jumas, R. Fourcade, and A.A. Touré, Z. Kristallogr. 213, 343 (1998).

    Google Scholar 

  21. O. Madelung, Data in Science and Technology, Semiconductors: Other than Group IV Elements and III–V Compounds (New York: Springer-Verlag Berlin, 1992), p. 42.

    Google Scholar 

  22. D.M. Escobar, M. Ramachandran, A.S. Juárez, and J.S.N. Rios, Thin Solid Films 535, 390 (2013).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. B.B. Nariya, A.K. Dadadia, M.K. Bhayani, A.J. Patel, and A.R. Jani, Chalcogenide Lett. 10, 549 (2009).

    Google Scholar 

  24. C. Julien, M. Eddrief, I. Samaras, and M. Balkanski, Mater. Sci. Eng. B 15, 70 (1992).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. H.S. Soliman, D.A. Abdel Hady, K.F. Abdel Rahman, S.B. Youssef, and A.A. E-Shazly, Phys. A 216, 77 (1995).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. M. Sharon and K. Basavaswaran, Solar Cells 20, 323 (1987).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. B.B. Nariya, A.K. Dadadia, M.K. Bhayani, A.J. Patel, and A.R. Jani, Chalcogenide Lett. 10, 549 (2009).

    Google Scholar 

  28. A. Agarwal, J. Cryst. Growth 183, 347 (1998).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. F.K. Butt, C. Cao, W.S. Khan, Z. Ali, R. Ahmed, F. Idrees, I. Aslam, M. Tanveer, J. Li, S. Zaman, and T. Mahmood, Mater. Chem. Phys. 137, 565 (2012).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. H.R. Chandrasekhar, R.G. Humpreys, U. Zwicki, and M. Cardona, Phys. Rev. B 15, 2177 (1977).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. W. Zhang, Z. Yang, J. Liu, L. Zhang, Z. Hui, W. Yu, Y. Qian, L. Chen, and X. Liu, J. Cryst. Growth 217, 157 (2000).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. T.H. Patel, R. Vaidya, and S.G. Patel, High Press. Res. 23, 417 (2003).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  33. X. He, H. Shen, W. Wang, Z. Wang, B. Zhang, and X. Li, J. Alloy. Compd. 556, 86 (2013).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. S. Chen, K. Cai, and W. Zhao, Phys. B 407, 4154 (2012).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This research was sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation under Grant No. U1404108, the research projects of science and technology of the Education Department of Henan Province (12A140008), funding scheme for young teachers in colleges and universities in Henan Province (2012GGJS-104), and Henan International Cooperation projects (134300510010).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Bin Xu.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Xu, B., Zhang, J., Yu, G. et al. Comparative Study of Electronic Structure and Thermoelectric Properties of SnSe for Pnma and Cmcm Phase. J. Electron. Mater. 45, 5232–5237 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-016-4679-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-016-4679-y

Keywords

Navigation