Skip to main content
Log in

Synthesis and Optical Properties of CaMgSi2O6:Ce3+ Phosphors

  • Published:
Journal of Electronic Materials Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

CaMgSi2O6:Ce3+ phosphors were prepared by the solid state reaction method at a temperature of 1050°C. Structural and morphological studies of the phosphors were carried out using x-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy. The results of XRD show a monoclinic structure with space group C2/c, and the average crystallite size calculated using Debye–Scherrer’s formula was found to be in the range 36–52 nm. Fourier transform infrared spectra confirmed the proper preparation of the sample. The thermoluminescence (TL) glow curves of CaMgSi2O6:Ce3+ phosphors for different ultra-violet (UV)-radiation times were studied. It was observed that, initially, the TL intensity increases with increasing UV irradiation time and later on it attains a saturation value. The phosphors were characterized using photoluminescence excitation and emission spectra in which the excitation peaks were found at 295 nm and 327 nm, and the emission peak was found at 348 nm. The peak of the mechanoluminescence intensity versus time curve increased linearly with the impact velocity of the piston used to deform the sample. Finally, the optical properties of CaMgSi2O6:Ce3+ phosphors are discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Y. Chen, X. Cheng, M. Liu, Z. Qi, and C. Shi, J. Lumin. 129, 531 (2009).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. T. Kida, M.M. Rahman, and M. Nagano, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 89, 1492 (2006).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. K.Y. Jung, J.H. Kim, and Y.C. Kang, J. Lumin. 129, 615 (2009).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Y.I. Kim, W.B. Im, and D.Y. Jeon, J. Mater. Sci. 41, 1643 (2006).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. L. Jiang, C. Chang, and D. Mao, J. Alloy. Compd. 360, 193 (2003).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. A. Trovarelli, F. Zamar, J. Liorca, C.D. Leitenburg, G. Dolcetti, and J.T. Kiss, J. Catal. 169, 490 (1997).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. M. Chelliah, J.B.B. Rayappan, and U.M. Krishnan, J. Appl. Sci. 12, 1734 (2012).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. B.P. Chandra and D.R. Vij, in Luminescence of Solids, chap. 10, (Plenum, New York, 1998), p. 361.

  9. C.N. Xu, H. Yamada, X.S. Wang, and X.G. Zheng, J. Appl. Phys. Lett. 84, 3040 (2004).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. C.N. Xu, T. Watanabe, M. Akiyama, and X.G. Zheng, J. Appl. Phys. Lett. 74, 2414 (1999).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. C.N. Xu, T. Watanabe, M. Akiyama, and X.G. Zheng, J. Appl. Phys. Lett. 74, 1236 (1999).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. X.S. Wang, C.N. Xu, H. Yamada, K. Nishikubo, and X.G. Zheng, J. Adv. Mater. 17, 1254 (2005).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. L. Zhang, H. Yamada, Y. Imai, and C.N. Xu, J. Electrochem. Soc. J63, 155 (2008).

    Google Scholar 

  14. M. Mashangva, M. Narasingh, and T.B. Singh, J. Pure Appl. Phys. 49, 583 (2011).

    Google Scholar 

  15. B.P. Chandra, S. Tiwari, M. Ramrakhiani, and M.H. Ansari, J. Cryst. Res. Technol. 26, 769 (1991).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. L. Jiang, C. Chang, D. Mao, and C. Feng, J. Opt. Mater. 27, 51 (2004).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. L. Jiang, C. Chang, D. Mao, and C. Feng, J. Mater. Sci. Eng. B 103, 271 (2003).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. M.A. Salim, R. Hussin, M.S. Abdullah, S. Abdullag, N.S. Alias, S.A.A. Fuzi, M.N.M. Yusuf, and K.M. Mahbor, J. Solid State Sci. Technol. 17, 59 (2009).

    Google Scholar 

  19. I.P. Sahu, D.P. Bisen, and N. Brahme, J. Disp. 35, 279 (2014).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. S.K. Shukla, E.S. Agorku, H. Mittal, and A.K. Mishra, Chem. Pap. 68, 217 (2014).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. A.V. Dijken, E.A. Meulenkamp, D. Vanmaekelbergh, and A. Meijerink, J. Lumin. 90, 123 (2000).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Z. Li, Y. Xiong, and Y. Xie, J. Inorg. Chem. 42, 8105 (2003).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. B.P. Chandra and R.A. Rathore, J. Cryst. Res. Technol. 30, 885 (1995).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. B.P. Chandra, V.K. Chandra, and P. Jha, J. Phys. B 461, 38 (2015).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to R. N. Baghel.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Chandrakar, P., Bisen, D.P., Baghel, R.N. et al. Synthesis and Optical Properties of CaMgSi2O6:Ce3+ Phosphors. J. Electron. Mater. 44, 3450–3457 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-015-3862-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-015-3862-x

Keywords

Navigation