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A comparative study of micropipe decoration and counting in conductive and semi-insulating silicon carbide wafers

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Abstract

Micropipes are considered to be one of the most serious defects in silicon carbide (SiC) wafers affecting device yield. Developing a method to count and map micropipes accurately has been a challenging task. In this study, the different etching behavior of conductive and semi-insulating wafers in molten potassium oxide (KOH) is compared. Micropipes and closed-core screw dislocations exhibit different morphology after etching and can be easily distinguished with a polishing process. Based on a new sample preparation procedure and a digital imaging technique, a novel method of efficiently and reliably mapping and counting micropipes in both conductive and semi-insulating SiC wafers is developed.

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Wan, J., Park, SH., Chung, G. et al. A comparative study of micropipe decoration and counting in conductive and semi-insulating silicon carbide wafers. J. Electron. Mater. 34, 1342–1348 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-005-0260-9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-005-0260-9

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