Abstract
The rate of nitrogen dissolution in CaO-Al2O3-SiO2 and CaO-Al2O3-TiO x melts was measured by 14N–15N isotope exchange reaction. The rate constant for the CaO-Al2O3-SiO2 melts at the ratio of mass pct CaO/mass pct Al2O3 = 1 increases as SiO2 content increases, whereas the rate constant for the same melts at the ratio of mass pct CaO/mass pct SiO2 = 1 increases as Al2O3 content increases. The rate constant for the CaO-Al2O3-TiO x melts at the ratio of mass pct CaO/mass pct Al2O3 = 1 decreases as the TiO x content increases. The activation energies of nitrogen dissolution in CaO-Al2O3-SiO2 melts are about 1.5 to 3 times larger than that of molten pure iron. Moreover, the rate constant of nitrogen dissolution is independent of the ratio of Ti3+/Ti4+.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
E. Martinez and N. Sano: Metall. Trans. B, 1990, vol. 21B, pp. 97–104.
K. Nomura, B. Ozturk, and R.J. Fruehan: Metall. Trans. B, 1991, vol. 22B, pp. 783–90.
K. Tomioka and H. Suito: Steel Res., 1992, vol. 63, pp. 1–6.
J. Tanabe and H. Suito: Steel Res., 1992, vol. 63, pp. 515–20.
K. Tomioka and H. Suito: Iron Steelmaker, 1994, vol. 21, pp. 83–89.
H. Ono, K. Morita, and N. Sano: Metall. Mater. Trans. B, 1997, vol. 288, pp. 633–38.
M. Byrne and G.R. Belton: Metall. Trans. B, 1983, vol. 14B, pp. 441–49.
A. Kikuchi, S. Taniguchi, T. Tadaki, and S. Maeda: Proc. Symp. Int. Union, Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, Cambridge, United Kingdom, 1982, Metal Society, London, pp. 79–92.
R.B. Bird, W.E. Stewart, and E.N. Lightfoot: Transport Phenomena, John Wiley & Sons Inc., New York, NY, 1960, p. 23.
G.H. Geiger and D.R. Poirier: Transport Phenomena in Metallurgy, Addison-Wesley Publishing Co., New York, NY, 1973, p. 467.
H. Sakai and H. Suito: Iron Steel Inst. Jpn. Inc., 1996, vol. 36, pp. 138–42.
H. Ono, K. Morita, and N. Sano: Metall. Mater. Trans. B, 1995, vol. 26B, pp. 991–96.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Iuchi, K., Morita, K. & Sano, N. Kinetics studies on the dissolution of nitrogen in the CaO-Al2O3-SiO2 and CaO-Al2O3-TiO x melts. Metall Mater Trans B 29, 1235–1240 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11663-998-0046-6
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11663-998-0046-6