Skip to main content
Log in

The fluctuations in slag foam under dynamic conditions

  • Communications
  • Published:
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In the present article, slag foaming phenomenon under dynamic conditions is critically analyzed on the basis of the results of high-temperature X-ray image analysis experiments. The results indicate that the mismatch between the gas generation rate and gas escape rate has a serious impact on the foam height. This mismatch is attributed to the chemical reaction rate, which has to be considered in modeling slag foaming under dynamic conditions. The results further imply that a critical ratio of bubble size/crucible size exists, where wall effects are likely to become prominent.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. A. Kapilashrami, M. Görnerup, A.K. Lahiri, and S. Seetharaman: Metall. Mater. Trans. B, 2004, vol. 35A, pp. 109–17.

    Google Scholar 

  2. J.J. Bikerman: Foams: Theory and Industrial Applications, Reinhold Publishing Corporation, New York, NY, 1953, p. 37.

    Google Scholar 

  3. K. Ito and R.J. Fruehan: Metall. Trans. B, 1989, vol. 20B, p. 509.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Y. Zhang and R.J. Fruehan: Metall. Mater. Trans. B, 1995, vol. 26B, p. 803.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. S.-M. Jung and R.J. Fruehan: Iron Steel Inst. Jpn. Int., 2000, vol. 40, p. 348.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. H.S. Kim, D.J. Min, and J.H. Park: Iron Steel Inst. Jpn. Int., 2001, vol. 41, p. 317.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. A.K. Lahiri and S. Seetharaman: Metall. Mater. Trans. B 2002, vol. 33B, p. 499.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. S. Hartland and A.D. Barber: Trans. Inst. Chem. Eng., 1974, vol. 52, p. 43.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. M. Görnerup and A.K. Lahiri: Ironmaking and Steelmaking, 1998, vol. 25, p. 382.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kapilashrami, A., Lahiri, A.K., Görnerup, M. et al. The fluctuations in slag foam under dynamic conditions. Metall Mater Trans B 37, 145–148 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11663-006-0095-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11663-006-0095-7

Keywords

Navigation