Skip to main content
Log in

Factors influencing dissolution of carbonaceous materials in liquid iron

  • Communications
  • Published:
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Carbon dissolution into liquid iron was investigated by a kinetic model assuming the rate is limited by interfacial carbon dissociation and mass transfer in the liquid iron. The rate influencing factors and the inter-relations among them were discussed with the aid of the kinetic model.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Abbreviations

A:

solid-liquid contact area (cm2)

a solid, a c, and a*c :

activities of carbon in solid, in liquid, and at interface, respectively

C(solid) :

solid carbon

[C], [C],* [C],sat and [C]0 :

carbon contents in liquid, at interface, of saturation, and in initial liquid, respectively (mass pct)

f C, f*C, and f satC :

carbon activity coefficients in liquid, at the interface, and in the liquid saturated with carbon

K r :

equilibrium constant for Reaction [1]

k r :

rate constant of Reaction [1] for rate Eq. [11] (g/s cm2)

k′ r :

rate constant of Reaction [1] for rate Eq. [12] (g/s cm2)

k m :

mass-transfer coefficient in liquid (cm/s)

k t :

overall rate constant of carbon dissolution (g/s cm2)

r r, r m, and r d :

rates of the dissociation reaction, mass transfer, and dissolution of carbon (g/s)

V m :

volume of liquid iron (cm3)

ρ m :

density of liquid (g/cm3)

References

  1. R.G. Olsson, V. Koump, and T.F. Perzak: Trans. TMS-AIME, 1966, vol. 236, pp. 426–29.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. O. Angeles, G.H. Geiger, and C.R. Loper: AFS Trans., 1968, vol. 76, pp. 3–11.

    Google Scholar 

  3. L. Kalvelage, J. Markert, and J. Potschke: Arch. Eisenhuttenwes., 1979, vol. 50, pp. 107–10.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. S. Orsten and F. Oeters: W.O. Philbrook Memorial Symp. Conf. Proc., 1988, pp. 27–38.

  5. H.W. Gudenau, J.P. Mulanza, and D.G.R. Sharma: Steel Res., 1990, vol. 61, pp. 97–104.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. H. Sun, K. Mori, V. Sahajwalla, and R.D. Pehlke: J. High Temp. Mater. Processes, 1998, vol. 17 (4), pp. 257–70.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. C. Wu and V. Sahajwalla: Metall. Mater. Trans. B, 2000, vol. 31B, pp. 215–16.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. C. Wu and V. Sahajwalla: Metall. Mater. Trans. B, 2000, vol. 31B, pp. 243–51.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. V. Sahajwalla and R. Khanna: Metall. Mater. Trans. B, 2000, vol. 31B, pp. 1517–25.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Sun, H. Factors influencing dissolution of carbonaceous materials in liquid iron. Metall Mater Trans B 36, 893–894 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11663-005-0091-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11663-005-0091-3

Keywords

Navigation