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Mechanisms of initial melt/substrate heat transfer pertinent to strip casting

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Abstract

An experimental study of initial solidification of 304 stainless steel melts in direct contact with copper substrates under conditions approximating the meniscus region of a strip caster has highlighted the importance of interfacial heat transfer during the first 30 ms of contact. The mechanisms governing initial heat transfer are strongly influenced by dynamic wetting phenomena. This has been illustrated experimentally by the effects of the buildup and melting of oxide films such as manganese silicates at the interface during successive immersions, by the role of surface active agents such as tellurium in the melt, and by the use of specially designed substrate textures to control contact areas.

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This article is based on a presentation made in the “Geoffrey Belton Memorial Symposium,” held in January 2000, in Sydney, Australia, under the joint sponsorship of ISS and TMS.

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Strezov, L., Herbertson, J. & Belton, G.R. Mechanisms of initial melt/substrate heat transfer pertinent to strip casting. Metall Mater Trans B 31, 1023–1030 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11663-000-0078-z

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11663-000-0078-z

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