Abstract
An attempt has been made to visually simulate fatigue crack propagation from a precrack. An integrated program was developed for this purpose. The crack-tip shape was determined at four load positions in the first load cycle. The final shape was a blunt front with an “ear” profile at the precrack tip. A more general model, schematically illustrating the mechanism of fatigue crack growth and striation formation in a ductile material, was proposed based on this simulation. According to the present model, fatigue crack growth is an intermittent process; cyclic plastic shear strain is the driving force applied to both state I and II crack growth. No fracture mode transition occurs between the two stages in the present study. The crack growth direction alternates, moving up and down successively, producing fatigue striations. A brief examination has been made of the crack growth path in a ductile two-phase material.
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Wang, S., Margolin, H. & Lin, F. Visual simulation of fatigue crack growth. Metall Mater Trans A 29, 1923–1931 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-998-0017-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-998-0017-1