Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Deformation Structure Around a Crack in γ′-Fe4N Layer of Nitrided Extra-Low-Carbon Steel Subjected to Cyclic Tensile Test

  • Brief Communication
  • Published:
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Numerous slip bands were detected in the γ′ layer of nitrided steel subjected to cyclic tensile testing, indicating that γ′ can easily deform plastically under a low-applied stress (175 MPa). A crack arrested inside a γ′ grain propagated along the {100} and {111} planes, and planar dislocations were emitted from the crack tip. The stress concentration at the crack tip induced a cleavage fracture and slipping-off in the γ′, leading to a crack propagation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4

Reference

  1. K. Kawata: J. Jpn. Soc. Heat Treat., 2009, vol. 49, pp. 64–68.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. S. Takagi, Y. Tonozuka, N. Nakamura, and T. Itou: Tetsu-to-Hagane., 2018, vol. 104, pp. 594–601.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. H. Jacobs, D. Rechenbach, and U. Zachwieja: J. Alloys. Comp., 1995, vol. 227, pp. 10–17.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. T.K. Kim and M. Takahashi: Appl. Phys. Lett., 1972, vol. 20, pp. 492–94.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Y. Yamada, E. Hirohito, and K. Takahashi: Metals., 2019, vol. 9, pp. 1352–61.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. T. Takahashi, J. Burghaus, D. Music, R. Dronskowski, and J.M. Schneider: Acta Mater., 2012, vol. 60, pp. 2054–60.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. N. Koga, S. Saito, and O. Umezawa: J. Mater. Sci., 2022, vol. 57, pp. 2194–207.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. M. Ojima, Y. Adachi, Y. Tomota, Y. Katada, Y. Kaneko, K. Kuroda, and H. Saka: Steel. Res. Int., 2009, vol. 80, pp. 477–81.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. T. Yonezawa, K. Suzuki, S. Ooki, and A. Hashimoto: Metall. Mater. Trans. A., 2013, vol. 44A, pp. 5884–96.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Y. Kawahara, R. Teranishi, C. Takushima, J. Hamada, and K. Kaneko: ISIJ Int., 2021, vol. 61, pp. 1029–36.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. S. Kubota, Y. Xia, and Y. Tomota: ISIJ Int., 1998, vol. 38, pp. 474–81.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. I. Karaman, H. Sehitoglu, H.J. Maier, and Y.I. Chumlyakov: Acta Mater., 2001, vol. 49, pp. 3919–33.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. M. Yoshitake, T. Tsuchiyama, and S. Takaki: Tetsu-to-Hagane., 2012, vol. 96, pp. 223–28.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. S. Mahajan and G.Y. Chin: Acta Metall., 1973, vol. 21, pp. 1353–63.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. I. Karaman, H. Sehitoglu, K. Gall, Y.I. Chumlyakov, and H.J. Maier: Acta Mater., 2000, vol. 48, pp. 1345–59.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. P. Peralta and C. Laird: Acta Mater., 1998, vol. 46, pp. 2001–20.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Y. Tomota, Y. Xia, and K. Inoue: Acta Mater., 1998, vol. 46, pp. 1577–87.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Y. Tomota, J. Nakano, Y. Xia, and K. Inoue: Acta Mater., 1998, vol. 46, pp. 3099–108.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. M. Tanaka, N. Fujimoto, and K. Higashida: Mater. Trans., 2008, vol. 49, pp. 58–63.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

The authors are grateful to the ONEX Corporation for conducting the nitriding treatment and thank the Kanagawa Institute of Industrial Science and Technology for FIB and TEM studies. The authors are grateful to the Research Consortium for Fatigue Damage on Surface Hardened Alloy Steels, and the Research Center for Green Material Innovation in Yokohama National University. The authors also thank Dr. Shinichi Takagi of the Kanagawa Institute of Industrial Science and Technology for his valuable comments. This study is financially supported by the Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (KAKENHI) Grant No. 20K1460

On behalf of all authors, the corresponding author states that there is no conflict of interest.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Norimitsu Koga.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Manuscript submitted November 14, 2021; accepted January 14, 2022.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Koga, N., Tanahara, K. & Umezawa, O. Deformation Structure Around a Crack in γ′-Fe4N Layer of Nitrided Extra-Low-Carbon Steel Subjected to Cyclic Tensile Test. Metall Mater Trans A 53, 1150–1155 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-022-06607-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-022-06607-3

Navigation