Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Stabilization of a D022 Phase in Ni–Cr–Mo–W–Ti Alloys

  • Brief Communication
  • Published:
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Ni–Cr–Mo alloys mostly form precipitates of the Ni2(Cr,Mo) phase. A D022 phase with Ni73.2Cr7.4Mo9.0W1.8Ti8.6 composition has been stabilized in a Ni–Cr–Mo alloy by the addition of W and Ti in a judicious manner that retards the precipitation of the Ni2(Cr,Mo) phase. The D022 phase remains thermally stable up to 800 °C. The fast age-hardening response of the D022 phase opens up the possibility of a new series of high strength age-hardenable Ni–Cr–Mo alloys.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5

References

  1. M.J. Cieslak, T.J. Headley, and A.D. Romig: Metall. Trans. A., 1986, vol. 17A, pp. 2035–47.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. C.T. Sims, N.S. Stoloff, and W.C. Hagel: Superalloys II. Wiley, New York, 1987.

    Google Scholar 

  3. M. G. Fabrmann and J. R. Crum: Superalloys 2000, 2000.

  4. G. E. Gdowski, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, 1991.

  5. H.M. Tawancy: J. Mater. Sci., 1981, vol. 16, pp. 2883–9.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. R. Hu, G.M. Cheng, J.Q. Zhang, J.S. Li, T.B. Zhang, and H.Z. Fu: Intermetallics., 2013, vol. 33, pp. 60–6.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. P.E.A. Turchi, L. Kaufman, and Z.-K. Liu: Calphad., 2006, vol. 30, pp. 70–87.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. A. Verma, J.B. Singh, S.D. Kaushik, and V. Siruguri: J. Alloy. Compd., 2020, vol. 813, p. 152195.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. A. Verma, J.B. Singh, N. Wanderka, and J.K. Chakravartty: Acta Mater., 2015, vol. 96, pp. 366–77.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. M.G. Fahrmann, S.K. Srivastava, and L.M. Pike: Matec Web Conf., 2014, vol. 14, p. 17004.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. M. Kumar and V.K. Vasudevan: Acta Mater., 1996, vol. 44, pp. 1591–600.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Y. Chen, R. Hu, H. Kou, T. Zhang, and J. Li: Scripta Mater., 2014, vol. 76, pp. 49–52.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. X. Gao, R. Hu, and G. Luo: Scripta Mater., 2017, vol. 134, pp. 15–9.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. L. Yuan, R. Hu, X. Gao, and Z. Li: Mater. Sci. Eng. A., 2018, vol. 738, pp. 38–43.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. A.K. Jena and M.C. Chaturvedi: J. Mater. Sci., 1984, vol. 19, pp. 3121–39.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. M.K. Miller, K.F. Russell, and G.B. Thompson: Ultramicroscopy., 2005, vol. 102, pp. 287–98.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. K. Thompson, D. Lawrence, D.J. Larson, J.D. Olson, T.F. Kelly, and B. Gorman: Ultramicroscopy., 2007, vol. 107, pp. 131–9.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. X. Sauvage, G. Dacosta and R. Z. Valiev, In TMS Annual Meeting, ed. Y. T. Zhu, Langdon T. G., Valiev R. Z., Semiatin S. L., Shin D. H. and Lowe T. C. (Charlotte, NC, 2004), pp 31–36.

  19. J.K. Chakravartty, J.B. Singh, and M. Sundararaman: Mater. Sci. Technol., 2012, vol. 28, pp. 702–10.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. R. Cozar and A. Pineau: Metall. Trans., 1973, vol. 4, pp. 47–59.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. L. Karmazin, J. Krejci, and J. Zeman: Mater. Sci. Eng., 1994, vol. 183, pp. 103–9.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. S. Chatterjee and A.K. Roy: Mater. Sci. Eng. A., 2010, vol. 527, pp. 7893–900.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. H.M. Tawancy and M.O. Aboelfotoh: Scripta Mater., 2008, vol. 59, pp. 846–9.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. A. Verma, J.B. Singh, M. Sundararaman, and N. Wanderka: Metall. Mater. Trans. A., 2012, vol. 43, pp. 3078–85.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. M. Hansen and K. Anderko, (McGraw Hill: New York, 1958).

  26. L. Brewer, Prediction of High Temperature Metallic Phase Diagrams, UCRL Report 10701, University of California, Berkeley, 1964.

  27. A. Seeger: High Strength Materials. Wiley, New York, 1965.

    Google Scholar 

  28. H. Sugimura, Y. Kaneno, and T. Takasugi: Mater. Trans., 2011, vol. 52, pp. 663–71.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. H. Sugimura, Y. Kaneno, and T. Takasugi: J. Alloy. Compd., 2010, vol. 496, pp. 116–21.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. https://www.freshney.org.

  31. M. Fahrmann, S. K. Srivastava and L. M. Pike: International Symposium on Superalloys, 2012, pp. 769–77.

  32. V. Rtishchev, E. Vintaikin, and G. Pigrova: Fiz. Met. Metalloved., 1977, vol. 43, pp. 1265–75.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. M. Karri, A. Verma and J .B. Singh: Unpublished work.

Download references

Acknowledgments

The authors acknowledge Associate Director, Materials Group and Head, Mechanical Metallurgy Division for their interest and continuous support in the present work. The authors are also grateful to the BRNS-IITM collaboration for carrying out atom probe tomography experiments at its National Facility for Atom Probe Tomography (NFAPT).

Conflict of interest

On behalf of all authors, the corresponding author states that there is no conflict of interest.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Mechanical Metallurgy Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai, 400 085, India

    A. Verma & J. B. Singh

  2. Homi Bhabha National Institute, Anushakti Nagar, Mumbai, 400 094, India

    A. Verma & J. B. Singh

Authors
  1. A. Verma
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. J. B. Singh
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to J. B. Singh.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Manuscript submitted March 23, 2021, accepted July 16, 2021.

Supplementary Information

Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.

Supplementary file1 (PDF 114 KB)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Verma, A., Singh, J.B. Stabilization of a D022 Phase in Ni–Cr–Mo–W–Ti Alloys. Metall Mater Trans A 52, 4317–4323 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-021-06404-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-021-06404-4

Search

Navigation