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Structural Stability of the Metastable β-[(Mo0.5Sn0.5)-(Ti13Zr1)]Nb1 Alloy with Low Young’s Modulus at Different States

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Abstract

β-Ti alloys with low Young’s modulus are always formed at the lower critical limit of β stabilization, where the β structure is prone to be destabilized. This present work aims at studying the structural stability of β-Ti alloy [(Mo0.5Sn0.5)-(Ti13Zr1)]Nb1 with low Young’s modulus (E) at different states of suction-cast (SC) and solution-treated (ST), and the deformation mechanisms of this alloy are also discussed. The solution treatment eliminates the composition heterogeneity of the SC alloy, and no second phases are precipitated from the β matrix, as a result of a further decrease of E from 48 GPa (SC) to 43 GPa (ST). After tension deformation, the stress-induced {112}\( \langle 111\rangle \) β twinning is dominant in the SC alloy, while the stress-induced phase transformation of β → α″ plays a decisive role in the ST alloy, which results from the different structural stabilities of β matrix at different states. The minor second-phase precipitation renders the matrix with a slightly higher β stability of the SC alloy than that of the ST one.

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Acknowledgments

This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51171035), the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) Program of China (Grant No. 2015GB121004), the International Science and Technology Cooperation Program of China (Grant No. 2015DFR60370), the Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province of China (Grant No. 2015020202), the Foundation of Guangxi Key Laboratory of Information Materials (Grant No. 161002-K), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Grant No. DUT16ZD212), and the Ministry-Province Jointly-Constructed Cultivation Base for State Key Laboratory of Processing for Nonferrous Metal and Featured Materials (Grant No. GXKFJ16-11).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Key Lab of Materials Modification by Laser, Ions and Electron Beams (Ministry of Education), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, China

    Beibei Jiang, Qing Wang, Xiaona Li & Chuang Dong

  2. Guangxi Key Laboratory of Information Materials, Guangxi Collaborative Innovation Center of Structure and Property for New Energy and Materials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin, 541004, China

    Fen Xu & Lixian Sun

  3. Ministry-Province Jointly-Constructed Cultivation Base for State Key Laboratory of Processing for Non-Ferrous Metal and Featured Materials, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China

    Huan He

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  1. Beibei Jiang
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Correspondence to Qing Wang.

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Manuscript submitted January 24, 2017.

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Jiang, B., Wang, Q., Li, X. et al. Structural Stability of the Metastable β-[(Mo0.5Sn0.5)-(Ti13Zr1)]Nb1 Alloy with Low Young’s Modulus at Different States. Metall Mater Trans A 48, 3912–3919 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-017-4148-0

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-017-4148-0

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