Skip to main content
Log in

Effect of Thermomechanical Processing on Microstructure, Texture Evolution, and Mechanical Properties of Al-Mg-Si-Cu Alloys with Different Zn Contents

  • Published:
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The effect of thermomechanical processing on microstructure, texture evolution, and mechanical properties of Al-Mg-Si-Cu alloys with different Zn contents was studied by mechanical properties, microstructure, and texture characterization in the present study. The results show that thermomechanical processing has a significant influence on the evolution of microstructure and texture and on the final mechanical properties, independently of Zn contents. Compared with the T4P-treated (first preaged at 353 K (80 °C) for 12 hours and then naturally aged for 14 days) sheets with high final cold rolling reduction, the T4P-treated sheets with low final cold rolling reduction possess almost identical strength and elongation and higher average r values. Compared with the intermediate annealed sheets with high final cold rolling reduction, the intermediate annealed sheets with low final cold rolling reduction contain a higher number of particles with a smaller size. After solution treatment, in contrast to the sheets with high final cold rolling reduction, the sheets with low final cold rolling reduction possess finer grain structure and tend to form a weaker recrystallization texture. The recrystallization texture may be affected by particle distribution, grain size, and final cold rolling texture. Finally, the visco-plastic self-consistent (VPSC) model was used to predict r values.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12
Fig. 13
Fig. 14
Fig. 15
Fig. 16
Fig. 17
Fig. 18
Fig. 19
Fig. 20
Fig. 21
Fig. 22

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. J. Hirsch and T. Al-Samman: Acta Mater., 2013, vol. 61, pp. 818–43.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. G. Davies: Materials for Automobile Bodies, Pergamon Press, Oxford, 2003, pp. 87–90.

    Google Scholar 

  3. W.S. Miller, L. Zhuang, J. Bottema, A.J. Wittebrood, P. De Smet, A. Haszler, and A. Vieregge: Mater. Sci. Eng., 2000, vol. A280, pp. 37–49.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. J.J. Sidor, R.H. Petrov, and L.A.I. Kestens: Mater. Sci. Eng., 2010, vol. A528, pp. 413–24.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. J.J. Sidor, A. Miroux, R. Petrov, and L. Kestens: Philos. Mag., 2008, vol. 88, pp. 3779–92.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. O. Engler and J. Hirsch: Mater. Sci. Eng., 2002, vol. A336, pp. 249–62.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. H. Inoue, T. Yamasaki, G. Gottstein, P.V. Houtte, and T. Takasugi: Mater. Sci. Forum, 2005, vols. 495–497, pp. 573–78.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. H. Inoue and T. Takasugi: Mater. Trans., 2007, vol. 48, pp. 2014–22.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. X.F. Wang, M.X. Guo, A. Chaupis, J.R. Luo, J.S. Zhang, and L.Z. Zhuang: Mater. Sci. Eng., 2015, vol. A633, pp. 46–58.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. X.F. Wang, M.X. Guo, L.Y. Cao, J.R. Luo, J.S. Zhang, and L.Z. Zhuang: Mater. Sci. Eng., 2015, vol. A621, pp. 8–17.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. X.F. Wang, M.X. Guo, Y. Zhang, H. Xing, Y. Li, J.R. Luo, J.S. Zhang, and L.Z. Zhuang: J. Alloy Compd., 2016, vol. 657, pp. 906–16.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. J. Sidor, K. Decroos, R.H. Petrov, and L.A.I. Kestens: Int. J. Plasticity, 2015, vol. 66, pp. 119–37.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. L. Zhuang, J. Bottema, P. Kaasenbrood, W.S. Miller, and P. De Smet: Mater. Sci. Forum, 1996, vols. 217–222, pp. 487–92.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. X.F. Wang, M.X. Guo, J.S. Zhang, and L.Z. Zhuang: Mater. Sci. Eng., 2016, vol. A677, pp. 522–33.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. T. Saito, S. Wenner, E. Osmumdsen, C.D. Marioara, S.J. Andersen, J. Røyset, W. Lefebvre, and R. Holmestad: Philos. Mag., 2014, vol. 94, pp. 2410–25.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Y.H. Cai, C. Wang, and J.S. Zhang: Int. J. Min. Met. Mater., 2013, vol. 20, pp. 659–64.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. X.P. Ding, H. Cui, J.X. Zhang, H.X. Li, M.X. Guo, Z. Lin, L.Z. Zhuang, and J.S. Zhang: Mater. Des., 2015, vol. 65, pp. 1229–35.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. W.C. Liu and J. G. Morris: Mater. Sci. Eng., 2003, vol. A339, pp. 183–93.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. W.C. Liu and J. G. Morris: Scripta Mater., 2002, vol. 47, pp. 743–48.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. R.A. Lebensohn and C.N. Tome: Acta Metall. Mater., 1993, vol. 41, pp. 2611–24.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. F.J. Humphreys and M. Hatherly: Recrystallization and related annealing phenomena, 2nd ed., Pergamon Press, Oxford, United Kingdom, 2004, pp. 390–93.

    Google Scholar 

  22. H.E. Vatne, O. Engler, and E. Nes: Mater. Sci. Technol.,1997, vol. 13, pp. 1112–20.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. S.J. Lillywhite, P.B. Prangnell, and F.J. Humphreys: Mater. Sci. Technol., 2000, vol. 16, pp. 93–102.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. O. Engler: Mater. Sci. Technol., 1996, vol. 12, pp. 859–72.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. O. Engler: Acta Mater., 1998, vol. 46, pp. 1555–68.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. K. Lücke and O. Engler: Mater. Sci. Technol., 1990, vol. 6, pp. 1113–30.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. O. Engler, X.W. Kong, and P. Yang: Scripta Mater., 1997, vol. 37, pp. 1665–74.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. T.A. Bennett, R.H. Petrov, and L.A.I. Kestens: Scripta Mater., 2010, vol. 62, pp. 78–81.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. J. Sidor, A. Miroux, R. Petrov, and L. Kestens: Acta Mater., 2008, vol. 56, pp. 2495–2507.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. Y.S. Liu, S.B. Kang, and H.S. Ko: Scripta Mater., 1997, vol. 37, pp. 411–17.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. P. Van Houtte, A. Krishna Kanjarla, A. Van Bael, M. Seefeldt, and L. Delannay: Eur. J. Mech. ASolids, 2006, vol. 25, pp. 634–48.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. P. Van Houtte, S. Li, A. Van Bael, M. Seefeldt, and L. Delannay: Int. J. Plasticity, 2005, vol. 21, pp. 589–624.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  33. S. Li, E. Hoferlin, A. Van Bael, P. Van Houtte, and C. Teodosiu: Int. J. Plasticity, 2003, vol. 19, pp. 647–74.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. O. Engler, M.Y. Huh, and C.N. Tome: Metall. Mater. Trans. A, 2000, vol. 31A, pp. 2299–2315.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  35. O. Engler and S. Kalz: Mater. Sci. Eng., 2004, vol. A373, pp. 350–62.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (Grant No. 2016YFB0300801), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 51571023 and 51301016), the Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. LQ17E010001), the Beijing Municipal Natural Science Foundation (Grant No. 2172038), the National High Technical Research and Development Program of China (Grant No. 2013AA032403), the Beijing Laboratory of Metallic Materials and Processing for Modern Transportation, and the K.C. Wong Magna Fund through Ningbo University. The authors are also grateful to Adrien Chapuis, Chongqing University, for his help with the crystal plasticity simulations.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to X. F. Wang.

Additional information

Manuscript submitted January 28, 2017.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Wang, X.F., Guo, M.X., Chen, Y. et al. Effect of Thermomechanical Processing on Microstructure, Texture Evolution, and Mechanical Properties of Al-Mg-Si-Cu Alloys with Different Zn Contents. Metall Mater Trans A 48, 3540–3558 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-017-4109-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-017-4109-7

Keywords

Navigation