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A Full View of the Segregation Evolution in Al–Bi Immiscible Alloy

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Abstract

Using synchrotron radiography, in this study, we caught a full view of the segregation evolution of Al–10 wt pct Bi immiscible alloy during solidification. We provide the direct experimental evidence of surface segregation prior to liquid decomposition. And the Bi enrichment at the bottom part should come from melt flow rather than Soret effect. The Marangoni effect and Stokes effect dominate in separate stages in solidifying Al–Bi alloy. Further, the size distribution of Bi droplets obeys Gaussian distribution.

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We thank all the staff members of the BL13W1 beam line of SSRF for providing support during these experiments and L. Zhang, Z.Y. Dai, and J.F. Zhang for helping to prepare for the synchrotron microradiography experiments. This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 51027005, 51271119, 51374144, and 51574165), Shanghai Municipal Natural Science Foundation (13ZR1420600), and Shanghai Rising-Star Program (14QA1402300).

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Correspondence to Qiaodan Hu or Jianguo Li.

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Manuscript submitted October 25, 2016.

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Lu, W., Zhang, S., Zhang, W. et al. A Full View of the Segregation Evolution in Al–Bi Immiscible Alloy. Metall Mater Trans A 48, 2701–2705 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-017-4082-1

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