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Analysis of the Plasticity-Enhancing Mechanisms in 12 pctMn Austeno-ferritic Steel by In Situ Neutron Diffraction

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Abstract

The tensile behavior of ductile ultra-high strength Fe-12 pctMn-0.3 pctC-2 pctAl austeno-ferritic steel was studied by in situ neutron diffraction measurement of the elastic lattice strains, dislocation density, stacking fault probability, and strain-induced transformation kinetics. Micro-yielding was observed in austenite, and the plastic deformation of ferrite remained very limited throughout the deformation. The analysis identified three contributions to the strain hardening: twinning-induced plasticity, transformation-induced plasticity, and the accumulation of a high density of geometrically necessary dislocations accommodating the strain mismatch at the phase boundaries.

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Correspondence to Bruno C. De Cooman.

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Manuscript submitted July 10, 2014.

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Lee, S., Woo, W. & De Cooman, B.C. Analysis of the Plasticity-Enhancing Mechanisms in 12 pctMn Austeno-ferritic Steel by In Situ Neutron Diffraction. Metall Mater Trans A 45, 5823–5828 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-014-2593-6

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