Abstract
A new high-manganese, low-silicon TWIP steel was studied to evaluate austenite stability after different heat treatment conditions. To determine the phase transformations, dilatometric experiments were performed, and the microstructure was characterized by light optical microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and transmission electron microscopy. Precipitation of lamellar cementite was observed in the microstructure for extended treatment times at 823 K (550 °C). Long isothermal holding at this temperature also caused epsilon martensite formation during cooling, resulting from a decrease in austenite stability due to carbon depletion in the matrix when a quantifiable amount of cementite is formed.
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The financial support by the Austrian Forschungsförderungsgesellschaft GmbH Research Program, under project number 823398, is gratefully acknowledged. The authors thank Voestalpine Stahl GmbH of Linz in Austria for providing materials and the support of the research center. R.A. Mesquita also thanks CNPq for providing financial support and his research scholarship.
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Manuscript submitted November 17, 2012.
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Mesquita, R.A., Schneider, R., Steineder, K. et al. On the Austenite Stability of a New Quality of Twinning Induced Plasticity Steel, Exploring New Ranges of Mn and C. Metall Mater Trans A 44, 4015–4019 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-013-1741-8
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-013-1741-8