Skip to main content
Log in

Thermal and Electrical Characterization of a Ferro Electric Liquid Crystal

  • Published:
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Electrical and thermal properties of a newly synthesized ferroelectric liquid crystal dodecyl{4-(3-(4-hippuratoxy phenyl)–2–choloro-1-oxy-propanyl) benzoate have been investigated to determine its order parameters such as spontaneous polarization, response times. These parameters are important from the commercial viability perspective of the liquid crystal for its utility in display device applications. The transition temperatures obtained from various techniques, namely, optical polarizing microscopic studies, temperature variation of the capacitance, spontaneous polarization, and tilt angle, concurred with one another. The power law fit is performed on the results of temperature variation of spontaneous polarization and tilt angle to correlate the experimental data with that of the theoretical predictions. The magnitude of these two order parameters along with ferroelectric thermal range govern the utility of the liquid crystal for display applications.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Plate 1

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Y. Suzuki, O. Nonaka, Y. Koide, N. Okabe, T. Hagiwara, I. Kawamura, N. Yamamoto, Y. Yamada, T. Kitazume: Ferroelectrics, 1993, vol. 147, pp. 109–19

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. S. Inui, T. Suzuki, N. Iimura, H. Iwane, H. Nohira: Ferroelectrics, 1993, vol. 148, pp. 79–84

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. J.W.T. O’Sullivan, J.K. Viz, H.T. Nguyen: Liq. Cryst., 1997, vol. 23, pp. 77–86

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. J. Lee, A.D.L. Chandani, K. Itoh, Y. Ouchi, H. Takezoe, A. Fukuda: Jpn. J. Appl. Phys, 1990, vol. 29, pp. 1122–27

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. M. Johno, K. Itoh, J. Lee, Y. Ouchi, H. Takezoe, A. Fukuda, T. Kitazume: Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., 1990, vol. 29, pp. L107–L110

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. M. Neundorf, S. Diele, S. Ernst, S. Saito, D. Demus, T. Inukai, K. Murashiro: Ferroelectrics, 1993, vol. 147, pp. 95–108

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. P.A. Kumar, M.L.N. Madhu Mohan, D.M. Potukuchi, V.G.K.M. Pisipati: Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst., 1998, vol. 325, pp. 127–35

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. M.L.N. Madhu Mohan, P.A. Kumar, V.G.K.M. Pisipati: Ferroelectrics, 1999, vol. 227, pp. 105–21

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. M.L.N. Madhu Mohan, V.G.K.M. Pisipati: Liq. Cryst., 1999, vol. 26, pp. 1609–13

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. P.A. Kumar, M.L.N. Madhu Mohan, V.G.K.M. Pisipati: Liq. Cryst., 2000, vol. 27, pp. 1533–37

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. M.L.N. Madhu Mohan: Mater. Res. Bull., 2005, vol. 40, pp. 850–60

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. J.S. Patel, J.W. Goodby: Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst., 1987, vol. 144, pp. 117–25

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. M.L.N. Madhu Mohan, B.V.S. Goud, P.A. Kumar, V.G.K.M. Pisipati: Mater. Res. Bull., 1999, vol. 34, pp. 2167–75

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. B. Arunachalam, C.R. Aravindh Sankar, J. Sahaya Kulandai Raj, N. Sivakumar, and M.L.N. Madhu Mohan: Bannari Amman Institute of Technology, Sathyamangalm, unpublished research, 2006

  15. G.W. Gray, J.W.G. Goodby: Smectic Liquid Crystals: Textures and Structures, Leonard Hill, London, 1984

    Google Scholar 

  16. P. Martinot-Lagarde, R. Duke, G. Durand: Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst., 1981, vol. 75, pp. 249–86

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. J. Hoffman, W. Kuczynski, J. Molecki: Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst., 1978, vol. 44, pp. 287–300

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. B.I. Ostrovskii, A.Z. Rabinovich, A.S. Sonin, B.A. Strubor, N.I. Chernova: JETP Lett., 1991, vol. 25, pp. 70–72

    Google Scholar 

  19. S.S. Bawa, A.M. Biradar, S. Chandra: Jpn. J. Appl. Phys, 1986, vol. 25, pp. L446–L448

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. K. Skarp, I. Dahl, S.T. Largerwall, B. Stebler: Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst., 1986, vol. 144, pp. 283–97

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The authors acknowledge the financial assistance provided by the Defence Research Development Organization (DRDO) and All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE), New Delhi, to carry out this work. The infrastructural and other support provided by the Management of Bannari Amman Institute of Technology (Sathyamangalam, India) are gratefully acknowledged.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to M.L.N. Madhu Mohan.

Additional information

Manuscript submitted March 4, 2007.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Madhu Mohan, M., Arunachalam, B. & Aravindh Sankar, C. Thermal and Electrical Characterization of a Ferro Electric Liquid Crystal. Metall Mater Trans A 39, 1192–1195 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-008-9469-6

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-008-9469-6

Keywords

Navigation