Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

On the development and investigation of quaternary Pt-based superalloys with Ni additions

  • Published:
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The objective of this work is to mimic the microstructure and strengthening mechanisms of Ni-based superalloys in a new group of high-temperature alloys based on the system Pt-Al. The elements Cr and Ni were chosen as further alloying components. Having a face-centered cubic (fcc) crystal structure with an Ll2-ordered and coherently embedded phase, these new alloys should increase creep and corrosion resistance beyond Ni-based superalloys. After arc melting and heat treatment, the alloys were investigated by means of scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). In the aged condition, the alloy composition 13 at. pct Al, 3 at. pct Cr, 7 at. pct Ni, and balance Pt showed the most promising microstructure with cubical precipitates, 30 pct precipitate volume fraction, and a lattice misfit of about −0.1 pct at room temperature.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. R. Süss, D. Freund, R. Völkl, B. Fischer, P.J. Hill, P. Ellis, and I.M. Wolff: Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 2002, vol. 338, pp. 133–41.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Y. Yamabe, Y. Koizumi, H. Murakami, Y. Ro, T. Maruko, and H. Harada: Scripta Mater., 1996, vol. 35 (2), pp. 211–15.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Y. Yamabe-Mitarai, Y. Koizumi, H. Murakami, Y. Ro, T. Maruko, and H. Harada: Scripta Mater., 1997, vol. 36 (4), pp. 393–98.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Y.F. Gu, Y. Yamabe-Mitarai, Y. Ro, and H. Harada: Scripta Mater., 1999, vol. 40 (11), pp. 1313–19.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Y.F. Gu, Y. Yamabe-Mitarai, Y. Ro, T. Yokokawa, and H. Harada: Metall. Mater. Trans. A, 1999, vol. 30A, pp. 2629–39.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Y.F. Gu, Y. Yamabe-Mitarai, Y. Ro, T. Yokokawa, and H. Harada: Scripta Mater., 1998, vol. 39 (6), pp. 723–28.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Y. Yamabe-Mitarai and H. Aoki: J. Alloys Compounds, 2003, vol. 359, pp. 143–52.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Y. Yamabe-Mitarai and H. Aoki: Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 2003, vol. 362, pp. 152–59.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Y.F. Gu, Y. Yamabe-Mitarai, S. Nakazawa, and H. Harada: Scripta Mater., 2002, vol. 46, pp. 137–42.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Y.F. Gu, Y. Yamabe-Mitarai, and H. Harada: Intermetallics, 2003, vol. 11, pp. 57–62.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. L.A. Cornish, B. Fischer, and R. Völkl: MRS Bull., 2003, vol. 28 (9), pp. 632–38.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. P.J. Hill, P. Ellis, L.A. Cornish, M.J. Witcomb, and I.M. Wolff: Proc. High Temperature Corrosion and Protection, Hokkaido, Japan, Sept. 17–22, 2000, pp. 185–90.

  13. R. Süss, P.J. Hill, P. Ellis, and L.A. Cornish: Proc. 40th Ann. Conf. of the Microscopy Society of Southern Africa, Johannesburg, South Africa, Dec. 5–7, 2001.

  14. P.J. Hill, Y. Yamabe-Mitarai, H. Murakami, L.A. Cornish, M.J. Witcomb, I.M. Wolff, and H. Harada: Proc. 3rd Int. Symp. on Structural Intermetallics, Jackson Hole, WY, Sept. 23–27, 2001, pp. 527–33.

  15. P.J. Hill, N. Adams, T. Biggs, P. Ellis, J. Hohls, S. Taylor, and I.M. Wolff: Mater. Sci. Eng., 2002, vol. 329, pp. 295–304.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. P.J. Hill, G.B. Fairbank, and L.A. Cornish: JOM, 2001, vol. 53, pp. 19–20.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. L.A. Cornish, J. Hohls, P.J. Hill, S. Prins, R. Süss, and D.N. Compton: J. Min. Met., 2002, vol. 38B (3–4), pp. 197–204.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. P.J. Hill, Y. Yamabe-Mitarai, and I.M. Wolff: Scripta Mater., 2001, vol. 44 (1), pp. 43–48.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. I.M. Wolff and P.J. Hill: Platinum Met. Rev., 2000, vol. 44 (4), pp. 158–66.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. S. Vorberg, M. Wenderoth, B. Fischer, U. Glatzel, and R. Völkl: JOM, 2004, vol. 56 (9), pp. 40–43.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Y. Oya, Y. Mishima, and T. Suzuki: Z. Metallkd., 1987, vol. 78 (7), pp. 485–90.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. T.B. Massalski: Binary Alloy Phase Diagrams, ASM INTERNATIONAL, Materials Park, OH, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  23. D.M. Wee, O. Noguchi, Y. Oya, and T. Suzuki: Trans. JIM, 1980, vol. 21, pp. 237–47.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. M. Hüller, M. Wenderoth, S. Vorberg, B. Fischer, U. Glatzel, and R. Völkl: Metall. Mater. Trans. A, in press.

  25. J.E. Hilliard and J.W. Cahn: Trans. TMS, 1961, vol. 221 (1–3), pp. 344–52.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. L. Reimer: in Scanning Electron Microscopy, 2nd ed., P.W. Hawkes, ed., Springer-Verlag, New York, NY, 1998, pp. 210–12.

    Google Scholar 

  27. G.L. Erickson: JOM, 1995, vol. 4, pp. 36–39.

    Google Scholar 

  28. K. Schubert: Kristallstrukturen Zweikomponentiger Phasen, 1st ed., Springer-Verlag OHG, Berlin, 1964, p. 30.

    Google Scholar 

  29. Y.Y. Qiu: J. Alloys Compounds, 1996, vol. 232, pp. 254–63.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. G. Beck: in Edelmetall-Taschenbuch, A.G. Degussa, ed., Hüthig-Verlag, Heidelberg, 1995, pp. 219–26.

    Google Scholar 

  31. U. Glatzel and M. Feller-Kniepmeier: Scripta Metall., 1989, vol. 23, pp. 1839–44.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. R. Völkl, U. Glatzel, and M. Feller-Kniepmeier: Acta Mater., 1998, vol. 46 (12), pp. 4395–4404.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  33. L. Müller, U. Glatzel, and M. Feller-Kniepmeier: Acta Metall. Mater., 1993, vol. 41 (12), pp. 3401–11.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. C.T. Sims, N.S. Stoloff, and W.C. Hagel: Superalloys II: High Temperature Materials for Aerospace and Industrial Power, Wiley-Interscience, New York, NY, 1987, pp. 61–95.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Metallic Materials Department, University Bayreuth, D-95440, Bayreuth, Germany

    M. Wenderoth (Doctoral Student), U. Glatzel (Professor) & R. Völkl (Senior Researcher)

  2. Advanced Materials Group, Physical Metallurgy Division, MINTEK, 2125, Randburg, South Africa

    L. A. Cornish (Head) & R. Süss (Senior Engineer)

  3. University of Applied Sciences Jena, D-07745, Jena, Germany

    S. Vorberg (Doctoral Student) & B. Fischer (Professor)

Authors
  1. M. Wenderoth
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. U. Glatzel
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. R. Völkl
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  4. L. A. Cornish
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  5. R. Süss
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  6. S. Vorberg
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  7. B. Fischer
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Additional information

This article is based on a presentation made in the symposium entitled “Beyond Nickel-Base Superalloys,” which took place March 14–18, 2004, at the TMS Spring meeting in Charlotte, NC, under the auspices of the SMD-Corrosion and Environmental Effects Committee, the SMD-High Temperature Alloys Committee, the SMD-Mechanical Behavior of Materials Committee, and the SMD-Refractory Metals Committee.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Wenderoth, M., Glatzel, U., Völkl, R. et al. On the development and investigation of quaternary Pt-based superalloys with Ni additions. Metall Mater Trans A 36, 567–575 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-005-0171-7

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-005-0171-7

Keywords

Search

Navigation