Abstract
Objective
To investigate the prevalence and spectrum of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) application and its related-factors in Parkinson’s disease (PD) patients in China.
Methods
A structured questionnaire regarding the use of CAMs was administered to PD patients by face-to-face interview. Demographic and social variables, clinical characteristics and treatments, and the related factors of PD were also surveyed.
Results
Ninety out of 113 patients (79.6%) reported that they had received CAMs treatment, of which 48.6% (55/113) patients had received CAMs treatment for PD. The top 3 kinds of CAMs for PD were Chinese materia medica, rehabilitation exercise, and acupuncture ordinally. The source of information regarding CAMs treatment mainly came from relatives and friends (51.8%, 73 cases), followed by physicians (31.9%, 45 cases), and medias such as television, newspapers or the internet (16.3%, 28 cases). Fifty percent of CAM users reported a good therapeutic efficacy, whereas 39% patients reported that they felt neither better nor worse after the treatment, while 11% patients claimed worsening of symptoms. Multiple correspondence analyses survey found the main factors affecting the selectivity of CAMs ranked in the following order: income, education, occupation, habitation, age at onset, Hoehn and Yahr staging, PD duration, and gender.
Conclusion
CAMs, especially Chinese materia medica, rehabilitation exercise, and acupuncture, are widely used for PD patients in China.
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Pan XW was in charge of the study, settled the questionnaires, conducted the survey, identified the Inclusions, extracted and analysis the data and wrote the manuscript. Zhang XG assisted to collect and analyze the data, and wrote the manuscript. Chen XC, Lu Q, Zheng JL, and Jin J participated in the questionnaire survey and collected the data. Hu YS and Han LY guided and supervised the progress of the study. Zheng GQ guided the instruction of the study and analysis of data, took critical revision of the manuscript.
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The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
Supported by the Project of Wenzhou Municipal Science and Technology Bureau in Zhejiang Province (No. Y20130337); Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Zhejiang Province (No. 2010ZQ010); the Young and Middle-Aged University Discipline Leaders of Zhejiang Province, China (No. 2013277, G.-q.Z.); Zhejiang Provincial Program for the Cultivation of High-level Health Talents (No. 2015, G.-q.Z.)
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Pan, Xw., Zhang, Xg., Chen, Xc. et al. A Survey of Application of Complementary and Alternative Medicine in Chinese Patients with Parkinson’s Disease: A Pilot Study. Chin. J. Integr. Med. 26, 168–173 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11655-018-2560-y
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11655-018-2560-y