Teschke R, Eickhoff A. Herbal hepatotoxicity in traditional and modern medicine: actual key issues and new encouraging steps. Front Pharmacol 2015;6:72.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Teschke R, Zhang L, Long H, Schwarzenboeck A, Schmidt-Taenzer W, Genthner A, et al. Traditional Chinese medicine and herbal hepatotoxicity: a tabular compilation of reported cases. Ann Hepatol 2015;14:7–19.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Vuppalanchi R, Navarro V, Vega M, Bonkovsky HL, Seeff L, Serrano J. Herbal dietary supplement associated hepatotoxicity: an upcoming workshop and need for research. Gastroenterology 2015;148:480–482.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
The State Pharmacopoeia Commission of People’s Republic of China. Pharmacopoeia of the People’s Republic of China. 1st ed. Beijing: China Medical Science and Technology Press; 2015:175-176, 101-102, 209-225.
But PP, Tomlinson B, Lee KL. Hepatitis related to the Chinese medicine Shou-Wu-Pian manufactured from Polygonum multiflorum. Vet Hum Toxicol 1996;38:280–282.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Cardenas A, Restrepo JC, Sierra F, Correa G. Acute hepatitis due to shen-min: a herbal product derived from Polygonum multiflorum. J Clin Gastroenterol 2006;40:629–632.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Cho HC, Min HJ, Ha CY, Kim HJ, Kim TH, Jung WT, et al. Reactivation of pulmonary tuberculosis in a patient with Polygonum multiflorum Thunb-induced hepatitis. Gut Liver 2009;3:52–56.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Jung KA, Min HJ, Yoo SS, Kim HJ, Choi SN, Ha CY, et al. Drug-induced liver injury: twenty five cases of acute hepatitis following ingestion of Polygonum multiflorum Thunb. Gut Liver 2011;5:493–499.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Dong H, Slain D, Cheng J, Ma W, Liang W. Eighteen cases of liver injury following ingestion of Polygonum multiflorum. Complement Ther Med 2014;22:70–74.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Lei X, Chen J, Ren J, Li Y, Zhai J, Mu W, et al. Liver damage associated with Polygonum multiflorum Thunb.: a systematic review of case reports and case series. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 2015;2015:459749.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Mazzanti G, Battinelli L, Daniele C, Mastroianni CM, Lichtner M, Coletta S, et al. New case of acute hepatitis following the consumption of Shou Wu Pian, a Chinese herbal product derived from Polygonum multiflorum. Ann Intern Med 2004;140:W30.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Park GJ, Mann SP, Ngu MC. Acute hepatitis induced by Shou-Wu-Pian, a herbal product derived from Polygonum multiflorum. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2001;16:115–117.
CAS
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Panis B, Wong DR, Hooymans PM, De Smet PA, Rosias PP. Recurrent toxic hepatitis in a Caucasian girl related to the use of Shou-Wu-Pian, a Chinese herbal preparation. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2005;41:256–258.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Teschke R, Wolff A, Frenzel C, Eickhoff A, Schulze J. Herbal traditional Chinese medicine and its evidence base in gastrointestinal disorders. World J Gastroenterol 2015;21:4466–4490.
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Rochon J, Protiva P, Seeff LB, Fontana RJ, Liangpunsakul S, Watkins PB, et al. Reliability of the Roussel Uclaf Causality Assessment Method for assessing causality in drug-induced liver injury. Hepatology 2008;48:1175–1183.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Danan G, Teschke R. RUCAM in drug and herb induced liver injury: the update. Int J Mol Sci 2015;17.
Laird AR, Ramchandani N, deGoma EM, Avula B, Khan IA, Gesundheit N. Acute hepatitis associated with the use of an herbal supplement (Polygonum multiflorum) mimicking ironoverload syndrome. J Clin Gastroenterol 2008;42:861–862.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Furukawa M, Kasajima S, Nakamura Y, Shouzushima M, Nagatani N, Takinishi A, et al. Toxic hepatitis induced by Show-Wu-Pian, a Chinese herbal preparation. Intern Med 2010;49:1537–1540.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Bae SH, Kim DH, Bae YS, Lee KJ, Kim DW, Yoon JB, et al. Toxic hepatitis associated with Polygoni Multiflori. Kor J Hepatol 2010;16:182–186.
Article
Google Scholar
Banarova A, Koller T, Payer J. Toxic hepatitis induced by Polygonum multiflorum. Intern Med (Slovak) 2012;58:958–962.
CAS
Google Scholar
Chalasani NP, Hayashi PH, Bonkovsky HL, Navarro VJ, Lee WM, Fontana RJ. ACG clinical guideline: the diagnosis and management of idiosyncratic drug-induced liver injury. Am J Gastroenterol 2014;109:950–966; quiz967.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Wang J, Ma Z, Niu M, Zhu Y, Liang Q, Zhao Y, et al. Evidence chain-based causality identification in herb-induced liver injury: exemplification of a well-known liver-restorative herb Polygonum multiflorum. Front Med 2015;9:457–467.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Wang JB, Li CY, Zhu Y, Song HB, Bai ZF, Xiao XX. Integrated evidence chain-based identification of Chinese herbal medicine-induced hepatotoxicity and rational usage: exemplification by Polygonum multiflorum (He Shou Wu). Chin Sci Bull (Chin) 2016;61:971–980.
Google Scholar
Chen X, Bian Z, Hou H, Yang F, Liu S, Tang G, et al. Development and validation of a method for the determination of 159 pesticide residues in tobacco by gas chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry. J Agri Food Chem 2013;61:5746–5757.
CAS
Article
Google Scholar
Li CY, Tu C, Gao D, Wang RL, Zhang HZ, Niu M, et al. Metabolomic study on idiosyncratic liver injury induced by different extracts of Polygonum multiflorum in rats integrated with pattern recognition and enriched pathways analysis. Front Pharmacol 2016;7:483.
CAS
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Yu J, Xie J, Mao XJ, Wang MJ, Li N, Wang J, et al. Hepatoxicity of major constituents and extractions of Radix Polygoni Multiflori and Radix Polygoni Multiflori Praeparata. J Ethnopharmacol 2011;137:1291–1299.
CAS
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Ma J, Zheng L, He YS, Li HJ. Hepatotoxic assessment of Polygoni Multiflori Radix extract and toxicokinetic study of stilbene glucoside and anthraquinones in rats. J Ethnopharmacol 2015;162:61–68.
CAS
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Westendorf J. Anthranoid derivatives — general discussion. In: De Smet PAGM, Keller K, Hänsel R, Chandler R, eds. Adverse effects of herbal drugs. Springer Berlin Heidelberg; 1993:105–118.
Chapter
Google Scholar
Wu X, Chen X, Huang Q, Fang D, Li G, Zhang G. Toxicity of raw and processed roots of Polygonum multiflorum. Fitoterapia 2012;83:469–475.
CAS
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Li CY, Li XF, Tu C, Li N, Ma ZJ, Pang JY, et al. The idiosyncratic hepatotoxicity of Polygonum multiflorum based on endotoxin model. Acta Pharm Sin (Chin) 2015;50:28–33.
Google Scholar
Zhang CE, Niu M, Li Q, Zhao YL, Ma ZJ, Xiong Y, et al. Urine metabolomics study on the liver injury in rats induced by raw and processed Polygonum multiflorum integrated with pattern recognition and pathways analysis. J Ethnopharmacol 2016;194:299–306.
CAS
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Li YM, Li RY, Niu M, Li CY, Bai ZF, Feng WW, et al. Influence of specification on chemical composition of the dissolution and hepatocytes toxicity of Polygonum multiflorum. China J Chin Mater Med (Chin) 2016;41:1033–1039.
Google Scholar