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Effect of Shugan Jianpi Granule (舒肝健脾颗粒) on gut mucosal serotonin-positive cells in patients with irritable bowel syndrome of stagnated Gan-qi attacking Pi syndrome type

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Abstract

Objective

To evaluate the effect of Shugan Jianpi Granule (舒肝健脾颗粒, SJG) on the number of gut mucosal serotonin-positive cells (5-HT+C) in patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) of stagnated Gan-qi attacking Pi (SGAP) syndrome type.

Methods

Twenty-four patients were randomized equally into three groups. All were treated with the basic conventional treatment by cognition-behavior therapy with assistance of lactein 3 tablets thrice a day. Additionally, 24 g of SJG was given three times a day to group A, and the same dosage of SJG and Smecta 15 g thrice a day was given to group B, while no additional treatment was given to the control group. The number of 5-HT+C was measured respectively before and two weeks after treatment by immunohistochemical method.

Results

The number of 5-HT+C decreased after treatment in all the three groups (P<0.05), but the decrement was more significant in the two test groups than in the control group (P<0.05 and P<0.01, respectively), while comparison of 5-HT+C between the two test groups showed insignificant difference (P>0.05).

Conclusion

SJG can reduce the number of 5-HT+C in IBS patients of SGAP syndrome type, and its effect is enhanced when used in combination with Smecta.

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Correspondence to Zai-jian Wang  (王再见).

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Wang, Zj., Li, Hx., Wang, Jh. et al. Effect of Shugan Jianpi Granule (舒肝健脾颗粒) on gut mucosal serotonin-positive cells in patients with irritable bowel syndrome of stagnated Gan-qi attacking Pi syndrome type. Chin. J. Integr. Med. 14, 185–189 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11655-008-9001-2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11655-008-9001-2

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