Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Effect of volatile oil of amomum on expressions of platelet activating factor and mastocarcinoma-related peptide in the gastric membrane of chronic gastritis patients with helicobacter-pylori infection

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Objective

To observe the effect of volatile oil of amomum (VOA) on the expressions of mastocarcinoma-related peptide (PS2) and platelet activating factor (PAF) in helicobacter pyloriassociated gastritis (HPG) and to analyze its potential mechanism.

Methods

Eighty patients with HPG were randomly assigned to two groups, 42 patients in the treated group treated with 0.5 mL VOA, thrice per day; and the 38 patients in the control group receiving Western tertiary medicinal treatment. Gastroscopic picture and helicobacter pylori (HP) infection (by quick urease and Warthin-Starry stain) of the gastro-membrane, expressions of PS2 and PAF (by immunohistochemical assay and Western blotting) as well as the contents of aminohexose and phospholipid (by Neuhaus method) in the gastric membrane of all patients were detected before treatment and 4 weeks after treatment. The clinical effi cacy in the two groups was compared.

Results

The total effective rate in the treated group was 88.1%, which was significantly higher than that in the control group (78.9%, P<0.05). After treatment, in the treated group, gastric membranous contents of aminohexose and phospholipid was increased, expression of PS2 elevated but that of PAF lowered, all showing significant difference as compared with those in the control group (P<0.01). In the control group, the expressions of PS2 and PAF changed insignificantly. The radical eliminating rate of HP in the treated group and the control group was insignificantly different between them (76.1% vs. 65.8%, P>0.05).

Conclusion

The mechanism of VOA for anti-gastritis might be related with its action in increasing the expression of PS2 and decreasing the expression of PAF, and thus regulating the hydrophobicity of the gastric membrane.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Tian DH, ed. Practical dictionary of material medica. 1st ed. Beijing: People’s Medical Publishing House, 2005:1369–1370.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Chinese Society of Digestive Diseases. Consensus Documents of Chronic Gastritis Symposium. Chin J Gastroenterol (Chin)2000;5(2):77–79.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Joseph Sambrook, David W. Russell. Manual of molecule colony. 2nd ed. Beijing: Science Press, 2002:1713–1726.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Neuhaus OW, Letzring M. Determination of hexosamines in conjunction with electrophoresis on starch. Anal Chem 1975;29:1230–1233.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Ministry of Health, P.R. China. Guiding principle of clinical research on new drugs of TCM. Vol. 2. Beijing: China Medic-Pharmaceutic Sciences and Technology Publishing House, 1995:114–115.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Liu HJ, Xu GM, Li ZS. Defensive effect of glycoprotein and phospholipids in gastric mucosa in rats. Chin J New Gastroenterol (Chin) 1997;5(7):427–428.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Sarosick J, Slomiany A, Takagi A, et al. Hydrogenion diffusion in dog gastric glycoprotein: Effect of associated lipids and covalently bound fatty acids. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1994;118: 523.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Asante M, Ahmed H, Patel P, et al. Gastric mucosal hydrophobicity in duodenal ulceration: Role of Helicobacter pylori infection density and mucus gel. Gastroenterology 1997;113:449–454.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Wakabayshi H, Orihara T, Nakaya A, et al. Effect of Helicobacter pylori infection on gastric mucosal phospholipids contents and their fatty acid composition. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 1998;13: 566–571.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Lugea A, Antolin M, Mourelle M, et al. Deranged hydropholic barrier of the rat gastroduodenal mucosa after parenteral nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Gastroenterology 1997;112:1931–1939.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Barnard JA, Beauchamp RD, Russell WE, et al. Epidermal growth factor-related peptides and their relevance to gastrointestinal pathophysiology. Gastroenterology 1995;108:564–580.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Lin SR. Enhancing the study of protective mechanisms of gastric mucosa. Chin J Gastroenterol (Chin) 1999;4(3):131–132.

    Google Scholar 

  13. LI ZS, Zhan XB, Xu GM, eds. Gastric lesion and protection—basis and clinics. Shanghai: Shanghai Scientific and Technical Publishers, 2004:107–111.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jia-bang Li  (李家邦).

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Huang, Gd., Huang, Yh., Xiao, Mz. et al. Effect of volatile oil of amomum on expressions of platelet activating factor and mastocarcinoma-related peptide in the gastric membrane of chronic gastritis patients with helicobacter-pylori infection. Chin. J. Integr. Med. 14, 23–27 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11655-008-0023-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11655-008-0023-6

Key Words

Navigation