Zusammenfassung
Neben der klassischen, systemischen Chemotherapie und der Tumorchirurgie hat sich eine Vielzahl bildgesteuerter, minimalinvasiver Verfahren etabliert. Ihnen gemein ist ein hoher, lokaler Effekt ohne die charakteristischen Nebenwirkungen der Standardverfahren. Prinzipiell kann zwischen perkutan ablativen, transarteriellen und nichtinvasiven Verfahren differenziert werden. Sämtliche Verfahren lassen sich nahezu ubiquitär einsetzen. Sie haben aber zurzeit ihre überragende Bedeutung bei der Behandlung tumoröser Prozesse der Leber. Im Folgenden stellen wir die Grundprinzipien der wichtigsten Verfahren vor und diskutieren deren methodische Vor- und Nachteile. Strahlentherapeutische oder nuklearmedizinische Verfahren sind nicht Gegenstand dieses Artikels.
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Interessenkonflikt. F. Schellhammer, T. Beckurts und M. Oette geben an, dass keine Interessenkonflikte bestehen
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Schellhammer, F., Beckurts, T. & Oette, M. Bildgesteuerte, minimalinvasive Verfahren in der Onkologie. best practice onkologie 10, 6–12 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11654-014-0518-x
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11654-014-0518-x