Abstract
Lisfranc fracture-dislocations are an uncommon injury involving the tarsometatarsal joint and represent a broad spectrum of injuries, which can be purely ligamentous or may involve the osseous and articular structures. Lisfranc injuries are often misdiagnosed and mismanaged; if they are not detected at an early stage and appropriately treated, they can cause long-term disability and will lead to midfoot arthritis. This article outlines the anatomy, epidemiology, classification, investigation and current evidence on treatment of this injury.
Similar content being viewed by others
Bibliografia
Rockwood PH, Green DP (1984) Fractures in adults, vol 2. JB Lippincott, Philadelphia, pp 1796–1806
Cassebaum WH (1963) Lisfranc fracture-dislocations. Clin Orthop Relat Res 30:116–129
Fischer L (2005) Jacques Lisfranc de Saint-Martin (1787–1847). Hist Sci Med 39:17–34
Bardelli M (1993) Classificazione delle fratture-lussazioni della Lisfranc. Chir Piede 17:125–132
Quénu E, Küss G (1909) Etude sur le luxation du metatarse (luxations metatarsotarsienne) du diastasis entre le 1° et le 2° metatarsien. Rev Chir 39:281–336
Gallagher SM, Rodriguez NA, Andersen CR et al. (2013) Anatomic predisposition to Lisfranc injury: a matched case-control study. J Bone Jt Surg, Am 95:2043–2047
Kura H, Luo ZP, Kitaoka HB et al. (2001) Mechanical behavior of the Lisfranc and dorsal cuneometatarsal ligaments: in vitro biomechanical study. J Orthop Trauma 15(2):107–110
DeOrio M, Erickson M, Usuelli FG, Easley M (2009) Lisfranc injuries in sport. Foot Ankle Clin 14(2):169–186
Goossens M, DeStoop N (1983) Lisfranc’s fracture-dislocations: etiology, radiology, and results of treatment. Clin Orthop Relat Res 176:154–162
Gotha HE, Lareau CR, Fellars TA (2013) Diagnosis and management of Lisfranc injuries and metatarsal fractures. R I Med J 96(5):33–36
Myerson MS, Fisher T, Burgess AR et al. (1986) Fracture dislocations of tarsometatarsal joints: end results correlated with pathology treatment. Foot Ankle 6:225–242
Nunley JA, Vertullo CJ (2002) Classification, investigation, and management of midfoot sprains: Lisfranc injuries in the athlete. Am J Sports Med 30:871–878
Kalia V, Fishman EK, Carrino JA, Fayad LM (2012) Epidemiology, imaging, and treatment of Lisfranc fracture-dislocations revisited. Skelet Radiol 41(2):129–136
Watson TS, Shurnas PS, Denker J (2010) Treatment of Lisfranc joint injury: current concepts. J Am Acad Orthop Surg 18(12):718–728
Siddiqui NA, Galizia MS, Almusa E et al. (2014) Evaluation of the tarsometatarsal joint using conventional radiography, CT, and MR imaging. Musculo skeletal imaging. Radiographics 34:514–531
English TA (1964) Dislocations of the metatarsal bone and adjacent toe. J Bone Jt Surg Br 46:700–704
Ulbrich EJ, Zubler V, Sutter R et al. (2013) Ligaments of the Lisfranc joint in MRI: 3D-SPACE (sampling perfection with application optimized contrasts using different flip-angle evolution) sequence compared to three orthogonal proton-density fat-saturated (PD fs) sequences. Skelet Radiol 42(3):399–409
Desmond EA, Chou LB (2006) Current concepts review: Lisfranc injuries. Foot Ankle Int 27:653–660
Ly TV, Coetzee JC (2006) Treatment of primarily ligamentous Lisfranc joint injuries: primary arthrodesis compared with open reduction and internal fixation. A prospective, randomized study. J Bone Jt Surg, Am 88:514–520
Mann RA, Prieskorn D, Sobel M (1996) Mid-tarsal and TMT arthrodesis for primary degenerative osteoarthrosis or osteoarthrosis after trauma. J Bone Jt Surg, Am 78:1376–1385
Kuo RS, Tejwani NC, Digiovanni CW et al. (2000) Outcome after open reduction and internal fixation of Lisfranc joint injuries. J Bone Jt Surg, Am 82-A:1609–1618
Mulier T, Reynders P, Sioen W et al. (1997) The treatment of Lisfranc injuries. Acta Orthop Belg 63:82
Sangeorzan BJ, Hansen ST (2002) Cuneiform-metatarsal (Lisfranc) arthrodesis, 2nd edn. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia, pp 237–252
Arntz CT, Hansen ST Jr (1987) Dislocations and fracture dislocations of the tarsometatarsal joints. Orthop Clin N Am 18(1):105–114
Clare MP (2017) Lisfranc injuries. Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med 10(1):81–85
Thordarson DB, Hedman TP, Gross D et al. (1997) Biomechanical evaluation of polylac-tide absorbable screws used for syndesmosis injury repair. Foot Ankle Int 18:622–627
Saxena A (2005) Biabsorbable screws for reduction of Lisafranc’s diastasis in athletes. J Foot Ankle Surg 44:445–449
Englanoff G, Anglin D, Hutson HR (1995) Lisfranc fracture-dislocation: a frequently missed diagnosis in the emergency department. Ann Emerg Med 26(2):229–233
Hardcastle PH, Reschauer R, Kutscha-Lissberg E et al. (1982) Injuries to the TMT joint. Incidence, classification and treatment. J Bone Jt Surg Br 64:349–356
Thordarson DB, Hurvitz G (2002) PLA screw fixation of Lisfranc injuries. Foot Ankle Int 23:1003–1007
Ringraziamenti
I miei ringraziamenti vanno al dottor Marco Mugnaini, colui che mi ha fatto nascere l’interesse e quindi permesso di approfondire le conoscenze sulle patologie del piede e della caviglia, e al dottor Federico Usuelli per avermi seguito durante la mia formazione e per la preziosa collaborazione che continua tuttora.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflitto di interesse
Gli autori Francesco Di Bisceglie, Marco Mugnaini e Marco Bardelli dichiarano di non aver alcun conflitto di interesse.
Consenso informato e conformità agli standard etici
Tutte le procedure descritte nello studio e che hanno coinvolto esseri umani sono state attuate in conformità alle norme etiche stabilite dalla dichiarazione di Helsinki del 1975 e successive modifiche. Il consenso informato è stato ottenuto da tutti i pazienti inclusi nello studio.
Human and Animal Rights
L’articolo non contiene alcuno studio eseguito su esseri umani e su animali da parte degli autori.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Di Bisceglie, F., Mugnaini, M. & Bardelli, M. Le fratture-lussazioni della Lisfranc. LO SCALPELLO 32, 202–210 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11639-018-0271-y
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11639-018-0271-y