Skip to main content
Log in

Experimental study on the start up performance of flat plate pulsating heat pipe

  • Published:
Journal of Thermal Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

An experimental system of flat plate pulsating heat pipe was established and experimental research was carried out in this system to know the mechanism of heat transfer, start-up and operating characteristics. The factors, such as filling rate, heating power, heating method etc, which have great influence on the thermal performance of the plate pulsating heat pipe were discussed. The results indicate that heating power and filling rate are the important factors for the start-up of the plate pulsating heat pipe. The different start-up power is needed with different filling rate, and the start-up of the heat pipe in case of bottom heated is much easier than that of top heated. Increasing the heating power and enlarging the heating area can make the start-up easier. Heating power can also affect the start-up time of heat pipe under the condition of bottom heated, while it does not have some influence to the heat pipe of top heated. The thermal resistance of plate pulsating heat pipe is related with the heating power, and the higher the heating power is, the smaller the thermal resistance is. But the best filling rate which the heat pipe needs is different with different heating methods, and the performance of the heat pipe in the case of bottom heated is better than the others.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Akachi H., Looped Capillary Heat Pipe. Japanese Patent. No.Hei6-97147, (1994)

  2. Zuo Z.J., North T. M., Combined Pulsating and Capillary Heat Pipe Mechanism for Cooling of High Heat Flux Electronics., ASME International Congress and Exposition. Nashville. Tennessee. (1999)

  3. Charoensawan P, Khandekar S., P Terdtoon P.,. Effect of inclination angles on heat transfer characteristics of closed-loop oscillating heat pipe at normal operating condition, 12th International Heat Pipe Conference, Moscow, (2002)

  4. Honghai Yang, Khandekar S., Manfred Groll, Operational Characteristics of Flat Plate Closed Loop Pulsating Heat Pipes, 13th International Heat Pipe Conference, Shanghai, 291–297, (2004)

  5. Hongtao Gao, Xiangyang Gao, Hongbin Ma, Anjun Jiao, Effect of AL2O3 microparticles on the Heat Transport Capability in an Oscillating Heat Pipe, Proceedings of MNC2007, Hainan, China, (2007)

  6. Zhou Yan, Research on performance of pulsating heat pipe, Master Degree Thesis, 2007, Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Li Yan and Jia Li, Experimental research on heat transfer of pulsating heat pipe, Journal of Thermal science, vol. 17(2), pp.181–185, (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. Jia Li, Li Yan, Zhang Tiantian and Song Tao, Experimental research on a pulsating heat pipe, Journal of Engineering Thermophysics, vol. 30(11), pp.1901–1903, (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Quan Li and Jia Li, Experimental research on flatpulsating heat pipe, Journal of Engineering Thermophysics, vol. 31(6), pp.1009–1012, (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Khandekar S., Dollinger N., Groll M., Understanding Operational Regimes of Pulsating Heat Pipes: An Experimental Study, Applied Thermal Engineering, vol. 23, pp.707–719, (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Cao Xiaolin, Zhou Jin, Yan Gang, Ma Zhenjun, Experimental investigation of the Visualization of Pulsating Heat-pipe Operation as well as Heat Transfer and Flow Characteristics, Journal of Engineering for Thermal Energy and Power, vol.4, pp.512–519, (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Kathryn Nikkanen, Christian G. Lu, Masahiro Kawaji, Effects of Working fluid, Fill Ratio and Orientation on Looped and Unlooped Pulsating Heat Pipes, In: Proc. ASME Summer Heat Transfer Conference, USA, (2005)

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Hu, C., Jia, L. Experimental study on the start up performance of flat plate pulsating heat pipe. J. Therm. Sci. 20, 150–154 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11630-011-0450-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11630-011-0450-0

Keywords

Navigation