Skip to main content
Log in

Conjugate heat transfer for free convection along a vertical plate fin

  • Published:
Journal of Thermal Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this study, a new and effective improved Semi-Analytic and Semi-Empirical formula f(Pr)= {ie337-1} has been proposed to solve a conjugate problem with free convection in the incompressible laminar boundary layer flow and heat conduction in a solid wall for the flow passing a flat plate fin. A combination of flat-plate flow and flat-plate fin heat conduction has been considered in the present study. Finite-difference solutions for the interface temperature profiles and the heat transfer rates have been presented over the entire thermo-fluid-dynamic field for Prandtl numbers from 0.001 to 10000. First, the similar flow field has been solved by the Runge-Kutta method and the shooting methods, then the correlation equation of the local heat transfer coefficient have been obtained. Finally, the empirical formula has been substituted into the fin temperature heat conduction calculation processes to obtain the iterative solutions of the conjugate problems.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. H. T. Lin and L. K. Lin, Similarity solutions for laminar forced convection heat transfer from wedges to fluids of any Prandtl number, Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 30, 1111–1118(1987)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. Wen-Shing Yu and Hsiao-Tsung Lin, Conjugate problems of conduction and free convection on vertical and horizontal flat-plates, Int. J Heat Mass Transfer, Vol.36, No. 5, 1303–1313 (1993).

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. E. M. Sparrow and M. k. Chyu, Conjugate forced convection-conduction analysis of heat transfer in a plate fin, ASME J. Heat Transfer 104, 204–206(1982).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. B. Sunden, The effect of Prandtl number on conjugate heat transfer from rectangular fins, Int. Commun. Heat Mass Transfer, 12, 225–232 (1985)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. A. V. Luikov, T. L. Perelman and V. B. Rvskin, On determination of heat transfer coefficient in simultaneous conductive and convective heat transfer processes, 3rd Int. Heat transfer Conf, Chicago(1966).

  6. A. V. Luikov. V. A. Aleksashenko and A. A. Aleksashenko, Analytical methods of solution of conjugated problems in convective heat transfer, Int. J Heat Mass Transfer, 14, 1047–1056 (1971).

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. A. V. Luikov, Heat and Mass Transfer, Handbook, Energiya, Moscow (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  8. A. V. Luikov, Conjugate convective heat transfer problems, Int. J Heat Mass Transfer 17, 257–265 (1974)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. M. D. Kelleher and K.T. Yang, A steady conjugate heat transfer problem with conduction and free convection. Appl. Sci. Res. 17, 240–268 (1967).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. A. E. Ziness, The coupling of conduction with laminar natural convection from a vertical flat plate with arbitrary surface heating, J. Heat Transfer 92, 528–535 (1970).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. K. Chida and Y. Katto. Study on conjugate heat transfer by vectorial dimensional analysis. Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 19, 453–460 (1976).

    Article  MATH  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. L. B. Gdalevich and V. E. Fertman. Conjugate problems of natural convection. J. Eng. Phys. 33(3) 1120–1126 (1978).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. M. Miyamoto, J. Sumikawa. T. Akiyoshi and T. Nakamura, Effects of axial heat conduction in a vertical flat plate on free convection heat transfer. Int. J. Heat And Mass Transfer 23, 1545–1553 (1980).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. F. Baldoni and K. R. Rajagopal, Buoyancy-induced deformations in a compressible elastic solid International Journal of Non-Linear Mechanics, Volume 31,Issue 6, November 1996, Pages 811–822

    Article  MATH  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. Fuling Dai and K. R. Rajagopal, Proportional shearing of a non-linear viscoelastic layer International Journal of Non-Linear Mechanics, Volume 28,Issue 1, January 1993, Pages 57–68

    Article  MATH  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. K. R. Rajagopal, A. S. Gupta and T. Y. Na, A note on the falkner-skan flows of a non-newtonian fluid International Journal of Non-Linear Mechanics, Volume 18,Issue 4, 1983, Pages 313–320

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

  17. K. R. Rajagopal, A note on unsteady unidirectional flows of a non-Newtonian fluid International Journal of Non-Linear Mechanics, Volume 17,Issues 5–6, 1982, Pages 369–373

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

  18. J. Timma and J. P. Padet, Etude theorique du couplage convection conduction en convection libre laminaire surune

  19. A. Pozzi and M. Lupo, The coupling ot conduction with laminar natural convection along a flat plate, Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 31, 1807–1814 (1988).

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. W.-S. Yu. H.-T. Lin and T.-Y. Hwang. Conjugate heat transfer of conduction and forced convection along wedges and a rotating cone, Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 34, 2497–2507 (1991).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. B. Sunden, Conjugate mixed convection heat transfer from a vertical rectangular fin, Int. Commun. Heat Mass Transfer 10, 267–276 (1983).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  22. B. Sunoen, A numerical investigation of coupled conduction-mixed convection for rectangular fins, Proc. 3rd Int. Conf Numer. Meth. in Laminar and Turbulent Flow, Aug. 1983, Seattle, pp. 809–819. Pineridge Press, Swansea (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  23. M. J. Huang and C. K. Chen, Vertical circular fin with conjugated forced Convection conduction flow ASME J.Heat Transfer 106, 658–661(1984)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. M.J. Huang, C. K. Chen an W. Cleaver, Vertical circular fin with conjugated natural convection conduction flow, ASME J. Heat Transfer 107, 242–245 (1985).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. V. K. Garg and K. Velusamy, Heat transfer characteristics for a plate fin, ASME J. Heat Transfer 108, 224–226 (1986).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. K. Velusamy and V. K. Garg, Heat transfer from a cylindrical fin in combined free-forced flow, Int. J. Heat Fluid Flow 9(2), 233–240(1988).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Vajravelu. K, Rollins. D., Hydromagnetic flow of a second grade fluid over a stretching sheet, Applied Mathematics and Computation, Volume: 148,Issue: 3, January 30, 2004, pp.783–791

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  28. Vaszi, A.Z.; Elliott, L.; Ingham, D.B.; Pop, I., Conjugate free convection from a vertical plate fin with a rounded tip embedded in a porous medium, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer Volume: 47,Issue: 12–13, June, 2004, pp. 2785–2794

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  29. Curtis F. Gerald, Applied Numerical Analysis, 2nd, Addison Wesley, Reading, Massachusetts, U.S.A., 1978, pp. 81–87.

    Google Scholar 

  30. Kai-Long Hsiao and Guan-Bang Chen, Conjugate Heat Transfer of Mixed Convection for Viscoelastic Fluid Past A Stretching Sheet, Mathematical Problems in Engineering, Volume 2007, Article ID 17058, 21 pages doi:10.1155/2007/17058.

  31. Kai-Long Hsiao, Conjugate Heat Transfer of Magnetic Mixed Convection with Radiative and Viscous Dissipation Effects for Second Grade Viscoelastic Fluid past a Stretching Sheet, Applied Thermal Engineering, 27/11–12 pp. 1895–1903 (2007).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. Kai-Long Hsiao and Cheng-Hsing Hsu, Conjugate heat transfer of mixed convection for visco-elastic fluid past a triangular fin, Nonlinear Analysis: Real World Applications, In Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available online 25 September 2007

  33. Kai-Long Hsiao, Heat and Mass Transfer for Electrical Conducting Mixed Convection with Radiation Effect for Viscoelastic Fluid past a Stretching Sheet, Journal of Mechanics, Vol.24, No.2, June 2008, (pp.N21–N27)

    Google Scholar 

  34. Kai-Long Hsiao, MHD Mixed Convection of Viscoelastic Fluid over a Stretching Sheet with Ohmic Dissipation, Journal of Mechanics, Vol.24, No.3, September 2008, (pp.N29–N34)

    Google Scholar 

  35. Kai-Long Hsiao, Heat and Mass Transfer for Micropolar Flow with Radiation effect past a Nonlinearly Stretching Sheet, Heat and Mass Transfer, Volume 64, Number 4, April 2010, P413–419.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  36. Kai-Long Hsiao, Heat and Mass Mixed Convection for MHD Viscoelastic Fluid Past a Stretching Sheet with Ohmic Dissipation, Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation, 15 (2010) 1803–345812

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

  37. Sparrow, E.M. and Hennecke, D.K., Temperature depression at the base of a fin, ASME Journal of Heat Transfer, VoL 92, 1970, pp. 204–206.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  38. Churchill, S. W., and R. Usagi, A General Expression for the Correlation of Rates of Transfer and Other Phenomena, AIChE J., vol. 18, pp. 1121–1128.(1972)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Kai-Long Hsiao.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Hsiao, KL. Conjugate heat transfer for free convection along a vertical plate fin. J. Therm. Sci. 19, 337–345 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11630-010-0392-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11630-010-0392-y

Keywords

Navigation