Skip to main content
Log in

Mathematical modelling and experimental investigation of gas flow in minichannels and microchannels

  • Published:
Journal of Thermal Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The first part of this study is focused on the numerical modelling and experimental investigation of transonic flow through a 2D model of the male rotor-housing gap in a dry screw compressor. Numerical simulations of the clearance flow are performed with the help of the in-house compressible Navier-Stokes solver. Experimental measurements based on the Schlieren method in Toepler configuration are carried out. The objective of the second part of the study is to derive the analytical solution of gas microflow development in a gap between two parallel plates. The microflow is assumed to be laminar, incompressible and the velocity slip boundary conditions are considered at the walls. The constant velocity profile is prescribed at the inlet. For the mathematical description of the problem, the Oseen equation is used. The analytical results are compared with the numerical ones obtained using the developed incompressible Navier-Stokes solver including the slip flow boundary conditions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Barber, R.W., Emerson, D.R.: The influence of Knudsen number on the hydrodynamic development length within parallel plate micro-channels, Advances in Fluid Mechanics IV. Eds.: M. Rahman, R. Verhoeven, C.A. Brebbia, Southampton: WIT Press, pp. 207–216, (2002).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Dongari, N., Agrawal, Ab., Agrawal, Am.: Analytical solution of gaseous slip flow in long microchannels. Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 50, pp. 3411–3421, (2007).

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Ebert, W.A., Sparrow, E.M.: Slip flow in rectangular and annular ducts, J. Basic Eng. 87, pp. 1018–1024, (1965).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Kandlikar, S.G., Garimella, S., Li, D., Colin, S., King, M.R.: Heat transfer and fluid flow in minichannels and microchannels, Elsevier, Amsterdam, (2006).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Karniadakis, G., Beskok, A., Aluru, N.: Microflows and Nanoflows: Fundamentals and Simulation, Springer-Verlag, New York, (2005).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Kim, D., Choi, H.: A second-order time-accurate finite volume method for unsteady incompressible flow on hybrid unstructured grids, J. Computat. Phys. 162(2), pp. 411–428, (2000).

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. Klášterka, H., Vimmr, J., Hajžman, M.: Contribution to the gas flow and heat transfer modelling in microchannels, Applied and Computational Mechanics 3(1), pp. 63–74, (2009).

    Google Scholar 

  8. Liou, M.-S., Steffen, C.J.: A new flux splitting scheme, J. Computat. Phys. 107, pp. 23–39, (1993).

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. Morini, G.L., Spiga, M.: Slip flow in rectangular microtubes, Microscale Therm. Eng. 2(4), pp. 273–282, (1998).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Vimmr, J.: Modelling of complex clearance flow in screw-type machines, Mathematics and Computers in Simulation 76(1–3), pp. 229–236, (2007).

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jan Vimmr.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Vimmr, J., Klášterka, H., Hajžman, M. et al. Mathematical modelling and experimental investigation of gas flow in minichannels and microchannels. J. Therm. Sci. 19, 289–294 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11630-010-0385-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11630-010-0385-x

Keywords

Navigation