Summary
This study examined the association of a common polymorphic allele (25G) of the low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein1 (LRP1) gene with myocardial infarction (MI). The genotypes of LRP1 25CG (rs35282763) were determined in 347 MI patients and 347 age- and sex-frequency-matched controls from an unrelated Chinese Han population. Factor VIII (FVIII) levels were measured in the MI patients and controls by chromogenic assay and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The results showed that LRP1 25CG (rs35282763) genotype distribution did not differ significantly between patients (n=206 for 25CC, n=122 for 25CG) and controls (n=191 for 25CC, n=126 for 25CG; P>0.05). The 25G allele was not associated with a reduced risk of MI (P>0.05). Further stratifications for age, sex, and other cardiovascular risk factors did not affect the negative findings. It was concluded that the presence of the G allele at the 25CG (rs35282763) polymorphism of the LRP1 is not associated with a reduced risk of MI, and genotyping for LRP1 25CG (rs35282763) polymorphism is not useful in assessing the individual risk of MI.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Kamphuisen PW, Eikenboom JC, Bertina RM. Elevated F VIII levels and the risk of thrombosis. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol, 2001,21(5):731–738
Tracy RP, Arnold AM, Ettinger W, et al. The relationship of fibrinogen and factors VII and VIII to incident cardiovascular disease and death in the elderly: results from the cardiovascular health study. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol, 1999,19(7):1776–1783
Rumley A, Lowe GD, Sweetnam PM, et al. FVIII, von Willebrand factor and the risk of major ischaemic heart disease in the Caerphilly Heart Study. Br J Haematol, 1999,105(1):110–116
Meade TW, Cooper JA, Stirling Y, et al. FVIII, ABO blood group and the incidence of ischaemic heart disease. Br J Haematol, 1994,88(3):601–607
Folsom AR, Wu KK, Rosamond WD, et al. Prospective study of hemostatic factors and incidence of coronary heart disease: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study. Circulation, 1997,96(4):1102–1108
Folsom AR, Rosamond WD, Shahar E, et al. Prospective study of markers of hemostatic function with risk of ischemic stroke. The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study Investigators. Circulation, 1999,100(7): 736–742
Cunningham N, Laffan MA, Manning RA, et al. Low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein polymorphisms in patients with elevated FVIII coagulant activity and venous thrombosis. Blood Coagul Fibrinolysis, 2005,16(7):465–468
Gonzalez P, Alvarez R, Reguero JR, et al. Variation in the lipoprotein receptor-related protein, alpha2-macroglobulin and lipoprotein receptor-associated protein genes in relation to plasma lipid levels and risk of early myocardial infarction. Coron Artery Dis, 2002,13(5):251–254
Vormittag R, Bencur P, Ay C, et al. Low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 polymorphism 663 C > T affects clotting FVIII activity and increases the risk of venous thromboembolism. J Thromb Haemost, 2007,5(3): 497–502
Marchetti G, Lunghi B, Legnani C, et al. Contribution of low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein genotypes to coagulation FVIII levels in thrombotic women. Haematologica, 2006,91(9):1261–1263
Robertson JO, Li W, Silverstein RL, et al. Deficiency of LR18 in mice is associated with altered platelet function and prolonged time for in vivo thrombosis. Thromb Res 2009,123(4):644–652
Moebus S, Balijepalli C, Losch C, et al. Age- and sex-specific prevalence and ten-year risk for cardiovascular disease of all 16 risk factor combinations of the metabolic syndrome—A cross-sectional study. Cardiovasc Diabetol, 2010,9:34
Andersen KK, Andersen ZJ, Olsen TS. Age- and gender-specific prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors in 40,102 patients with first-ever ischemic stroke: a Nationwide Danish Study. Stroke,41(12):2768–2774
Malone DC, Boudreau DM, Nichols GA, et al. Association of cardiometabolic risk factors and prevalent cardiovascular events. Metab Syndr Relat Disord, 2009,7(6): 585–593
Bank I, Libourel EJ, Middeldorp S, et al. Elevated levels of FVIII:C within families are associated with an increased risk for venous and arterial thrombosis. J Thromb Haemost, 2005,3(1):79–84
Kamphuisen PW EJ, Bertina RM. Elevated FVIII levels and the risk of thrombosis. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol, 2001,21(5):731–738
Tripodi A. Levels of coagulation factors and venous thromboembolism. Haematologica, 2003,88(6):705–711
Kyrle PA, Minar E, Hirschl M, et al. High plasma levels of FVIII and the risk of recurrent venous thromboembolism. N Engl J Med, 2000,343(7):457–462
Sarafanov AG, Makogonenko EM, Andersen OM, et al. Localization of the low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein regions involved in binding to the A2 domain of coagulation FVIII. Thromb Haemost, 2007,98(6): 1170–1181
Saenko EL, Yakhyaev AV, Mikhailenko I, et al. Role of the low density lipoprotein-related protein receptor in mediation of FVIII catabolism. J Biol Chem, 1999,274(53): 37685–37692
Ananyeva NM, Makogonenko YM, Kouiavskaia DV, et al. The binding sites for the very low density lipoprotein receptor and low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein are shared within coagulation FVIII. Blood Coagul Fibrinolysis, 2008,19(2):166–177
O’Donnell J, Tuddenham EG, Manning R, et al. High prevalence of elevated FVIII levels in patients referred for thrombophilia screening: role of increased synthesis and relationship to the acute phase reaction. Thromb Haemost, 1997,77(5):825–828
Kraaijenhagen RA, Anker PS, Koopman MM, et al. High plasma concentration of FVIIIc is a major risk factor for venous thromboembolism. Thromb Haemost, 2000, 83(21):5–9
Lenting PJ, Neels JG, van den Berg BM, et al. The light chain of FVIII comprises a binding site for low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein. J Biol Chem, 1999, 274(34):23734–237399
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
This work was supported by grants from the National Basic Scientific Research Program of China (973 Program, No. 2007CB935803) and the National Natural Sciences Foundation of China (No. 30825018).
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ren, H., Guo, T., Wang, H. et al. Lack of association of common polymorphism of LRP1 gene with myocardial infarction in a Chinese Han population. J. Huazhong Univ. Sci. Technol. [Med. Sci.] 31, 295–300 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11596-011-0370-y
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11596-011-0370-y