Summary
In order to investigate the effects of connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) antisense oligodeoxynucleotide (ODN) on plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) expression in renal tubular cells induced by transforming growth factor β1 (TGF-β1) and to explore the role of CTGF in the degradation of renal extracellular matrix (ECM), a human proximal tubular epithelial cell line (HKC) was cultured in vitro. Cationic lipid-mediated CTGF antisense ODN was transfected into HKC. After HKC were stimulated with TGF-β1 (5 μg/L), the mRNA level of PAI-1 was detected by RT-PCR. Intracellular PAI-1 protein synthesis was assessed by flow cytometry. The secreted PAI-1 in the media was determined by Western blot. The results showed that TGF-β1 could induce tubular CTGF and PAI-1 mRNA expression. The PAI-1 mRNA expression induced by TGF-β1 was significantly inhibited by CTGF antisense ODN. CTGF antisense ODN also inhibited intracellular PAI-1 protein synthesis and lowered the levels of PAI-1 protein secreted into the media. It was concluded that CTGF might play a crucial role in the degradation of excessive ECM during tubulointerstitial fibrosis, and blocking the biological effect of CTGF may be a novel way in preventing renal fibrosis.
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ZHANG Chun, male, born in 1977, Associate Professor, M.D., Ph.D.
This project was supported by a grant from the Science & Technology Foundation of Hubei Province (No. 2003 AA 301C14).
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Zhang, C., Zhu, Z., Liu, J. et al. Role of connective tissue growth factor in extracellular matrix degradation in renal tubular epithelial cells. J. Huazhong Univ. Sc. Technol. 27, 44–47 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11596-007-0113-2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11596-007-0113-2