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Synthesis of Ag@Al2O3 core-shell structure nanoparticles and their enhancement effect on dielectric properties for Ag@Al2O3/polyimide nanocomposites

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Abstract

A novel core-shell structure Ag@Al2O3 nano-particles were synthesized and doped into polyimide as conductive fillers to prepare the composite films with high dielectric properties and low dielectric loss. The morphology and structures of the Ag@Al2O3 nano-particles were characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and UV-visible spectroscopy. All the results proved that the Ag@Al2O3 nano-particles had a typical core-shell structure, for the Ag particles were coated by Al2O3 shell and the average sizes of Ag@Al2O3 particles were between 30 to 150 nm. The as-prepared Ag@Al2O3 nanoparticles were doped into the polyimide with different mass fractions to fabricate the Ag@Al2O3/PI composite films via in-situ polymerization process. SEM analysis of composite films showed that the Ag@Al2O3 nanoparticles homogeneously dispersed in polyimide matrix with nanoscale. As dielectric materials for electronic packaging systems, the Ag@Al2O3/PI composites exhibited appropriate mechanical properties and enhanced dielectric properties, including greatly enhanced dielectric constant and just a slight increase in dielectric loss. These improvements were attributed to the core-shell structure of fillers and their fine dispersion in the PI matrix.

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Correspondence to Ling Weng  (翁凌).

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Funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.51177030), the National Key Basic Research Development Plan (No.2012CB723308) and the Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province of China (No.E201224)

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Weng, L., Yan, L., Li, H. et al. Synthesis of Ag@Al2O3 core-shell structure nanoparticles and their enhancement effect on dielectric properties for Ag@Al2O3/polyimide nanocomposites. J. Wuhan Univ. Technol.-Mat. Sci. Edit. 30, 47–50 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11595-015-1098-5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11595-015-1098-5

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