Abstract
We consider graphs, which and all induced subgraphs of which possess the following property: the maximum number of disjoint paths on k vertices equals the minimum cardinality of vertex sets, covering all paths on k vertices. We call such graphs König for the k-path and all its spanning supergraphs. For each odd k, we reveal an infinite family of minimal forbidden subgraphs for them. Additionally, for every odd k, we present a procedure for constructing some of such graphs, based on the operations of adding terminal subgraphs and replacement of edges with subgraphs.
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The Sect. 3 was prepared within the framework of the Basic Research Program at the National Research University Higher School of Economics (HSE). The Sect. 4 was funded by RFBR and BRFBR, Project Number 20-51-04001.
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Mokeev, D.B., Malyshev, D.S. On partial descriptions of König graphs for odd paths and all their spanning supergraphs. Optim Lett 16, 481–496 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11590-021-01771-8
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11590-021-01771-8