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Decisional brain of lawyers at the workplace. A neurolaw pilot study

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Abstract

This pilot study investigated legal and non-legal professionals’ decision process during a typical working day. During self-evaluated highly relevant decisions (rated through a daily diary), the two groups were asked to wear the Muse™ Headband to record their electrophysiological (EEG) activity in terms of frequency bands (delta, theta, alpha and beta). EEG cognitive findings displayed a generally increased beta power in the anterior frontal region (mainly in the right than left) for both groups during highly relevant decisions. Significantly results were also found for the legal professionals’ group, for which a decrease of alpha power was found in the left compared to right frontal cortex. Furthermore, a decreased alpha power and increased delta and theta power in the right compared to left Temporo-Parietal Junction was observed in the legal professionals when taking highly relevant decisions. This pilot study suggested a specific EEG pattern for legal professionals while taking highly relevant decisions.

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The datasets generated for this study are available on request to the corresponding author.

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Correspondence to Laura Angioletti.

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The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional research committee of the BLIND and with the 2013 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.

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Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.

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Balconi, M., Greco, S., Rovelli, K. et al. Decisional brain of lawyers at the workplace. A neurolaw pilot study. Cogn Neurodyn 18, 461–471 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11571-023-10020-w

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11571-023-10020-w

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