Abstract
Electromagnetic induction plays a crucial impact on the firing activity of biological neurons, since it exists along with the mutual effect between membrane potential and ions transport. Flux-controlled memristor is an available candidate in characterizing the electromagnetic induction effect. Different from the previously reported literature, a non-ideal flux-controlled memristor with cosine mem-conductance function is employed to determine the periodic magnetization and leakage flux processes in neurons. Thereafter, a three-dimensional (3D) memristive Wilson (m-Wilson) neuron model is constructed under the consideration of this kind of electromagnetic induction. Numerical simulations are performed by multiple numerical tools, which demonstrate that the 3D m-Wilson neuron model can generate abundant firing activities. Interestingly, coexisting firing activities, antimonotonicity, and firing frequency regulation are discovered under special parameter settings. Furthermore, a PCB-based analog circuit is designed and hardware measurements are executed to verify the numerical simulations. These explorations in numerical and hardware surveys might provide insights to regulate the firing activities by appropriate electromagnetic induction.
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Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grants 12172066 and 52307002, the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province, China, under Grants BK20160282, the Project 333 of Jiangsu Province, the Scientific Research Foundation of Jiangsu Provincial Education Department, China, under Grant 23KJB120002, and the College Students’ Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program of Changzhou University.
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Xu, Q., Wang, K., Shan, Y. et al. Dynamical effects of memristive electromagnetic induction on a 2D Wilson neuron model. Cogn Neurodyn 18, 645–657 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11571-023-10014-8
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11571-023-10014-8