Abstract
Purpose
Diffeomorphic image registration is essential in many medical imaging applications. Several registration algorithms of such type have been proposed, but primarily for intra-contrast alignment. Currently, efficient inter-modal/contrast diffeomorphic registration, which is vital in numerous applications, remains a challenging task.
Methods
We proposed a novel inter-modal/contrast registration algorithm that leverages Robust PaTch-based cOrrelation Ratio metric to allow inter-modal/contrast image alignment and bandlimited geodesic shooting demonstrated in Fourier-Approximated Lie Algebras (FLASH) algorithm for fast diffeomorphic registration.
Results
The proposed algorithm, named DiffeoRaptor, was validated with three public databases for the tasks of brain and abdominal image registration while comparing the results against three state-of-the-art techniques, including FLASH, NiftyReg, and Symmetric image Normalization (SyN).
Conclusions
Our results demonstrated that DiffeoRaptor offered comparable or better registration performance in terms of registration accuracy. Moreover, DiffeoRaptor produces smoother deformations than SyN in inter-modal and contrast registration. The code for DiffeoRaptor is publicly available at https://github.com/nimamasoumi/DiffeoRaptor.
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Acknowledgements
This work was supported in part by the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) and in part by the Regroupment Strategique en Microelectronique du Quebec. Data were provided in part by OASIS-3: Principal Investigators: T. Benzinger, D. Marcus, J. Morris; NIH P50 AG00561, P30 NS09857781, P01 AG026276, P01 AG003991, R01 AG043434, UL1 TR000448, R01 EB009352. AV-45 doses were provided by Avid Radiopharmaceuticals, a wholly owned subsidiary of Eli Lilly.
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Masoumi, N., Rivaz, H., Ahmad, M.O. et al. DiffeoRaptor: diffeomorphic inter-modal image registration using RaPTOR. Int J CARS 18, 367–377 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11548-022-02749-2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11548-022-02749-2