Abstract
Screening for alcohol and drugs seems to be gaining traction and is becoming more commonplace in the healthcare setting. With emergency departments often being a point of contact for many individuals needing healthcare services, it makes sense to provide screening for substance misuse within this setting. The purpose of this paper is to share how emergency department staff in the Midwest United States implemented a successful Screening, Brief Intervention, Referral and Treatment (SBIRT) program within their hospital.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Breton, A., Taira, D., Burns, E., O’Leary, J., & Chung, R. (2007). Follow-up Services after an emergency department visit for substance abuse. American Journal of Managed Care, 13(9), 497–505.
Cunningham, R., Walton, M., Outman, R., Murray, R., & Booth, B. (2008). Tracking inner city substance users from the ED: how many contacts does it take? Academic Emergency Medicine., 15(2), 136–143.
D’Onofrio, G., Becker, B., & Woolard, R. (2006). The impact of alcohol, Tobacco and other drug use and abuse in the emergency department. Emergency Medicine Clinics of North America, 24, 925–967.
Desy, P., & Perhats, C. (2008). Alcohol screening, brief intervention and referral in the emergency department: an implementation study. Journal of Emergency Nursing, 34(1), 11–19.
Dunn, C. (2003). Brief motivational interviewing interventions targeting substance abuse in the acute care medical setting. Seminars in Clinical Neuropsychiatry, 8(3), 188–196.
Fornili, K., & Alemi, F. (2007). Medicaid Reimbursement for screening and brief intervention: amending the Medicaid state plan and approving stste appropriations for the Medicaid state match. Journal of Addictions Nursing, 18, 225–232.
Gaddis, G. (2005). Brief interventions for problematic behaviors in the emergency department: don’t overlook “12 step” recovery programs that advocate total abstinence (and don’t be afraid to delegate the intervention task to a qualified, trained assistant). Academic Emergency Medicine, 12(3), 245–246.
Madras, B., Compton, W., Avula, D., Stegbauer, T., Stein, J., & Clark, H. (2009). Screening, brief interventions, referral to treatment (SBIRT) for illicit drug and alcohol use at multiple healthcare sites: comparison at intake and 6 months later. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 99, 280–295.
Miller, W., Baca, C., Compton, W., Ernst, D., Manuel, J., Pringke, B., et al. (2006). Addressing substance abuse in health care settings. Alcoholism Clinical and Experimental Research, 30(2), 292–302.
Raymond, R., Warren, M., Morris, R., & Leikin, J. (1992). Periodicity of presentations of drugs of abuse and overdose in an emergency department. Journal of Toxicology – Clinical Toxicology, 30(3), 467–478.
Rockett, I., Putnam, S., Jia, H., & Smith, G. (2003). Assessing substance abuse treatment need: a statewide hospital emergency department study. Annals of Emergency Medicine, 41, 802–813.
The Insight Project Research Group. (2009). SBIRT outcomes in Houston: Final report InSight, a hospital district—based program for patients at risk for alcohol or drug use problems. Alcohol Clinical and Experimental Research, 33(8), 1374–1381.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Parker, G., Libart, D., Fanning, L. et al. Taking on Substance Abuse in the Emergency Room: One Hospital’s SBIRT Story. Int J Ment Health Addiction 10, 984–990 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-012-9394-1
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-012-9394-1